Changes
On February 11, 2021 at 6:02:40 AM UTC, Anita Risch:
-
Added resource Correction_Soil.properties_20210210 to Restoring grassland multifunctionality
f | 1 | { | f | 1 | { |
2 | "author": "[{\"name\": \"Resch\", \"data_credit\": [\"collection\", | 2 | "author": "[{\"name\": \"Resch\", \"data_credit\": [\"collection\", | ||
3 | \"validation\", \"curation\", \"publication\"], \"affiliation\": | 3 | \"validation\", \"curation\", \"publication\"], \"affiliation\": | ||
4 | \"Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research | 4 | \"Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research | ||
5 | WSL\", \"affiliation_03\": \"\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\", | 5 | WSL\", \"affiliation_03\": \"\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\", | ||
6 | \"identifier\": \"\", \"email\": \"carol.resch@wsl.ch\", | 6 | \"identifier\": \"\", \"email\": \"carol.resch@wsl.ch\", | ||
7 | \"given_name\": \"Monika Carol\"}, {\"name\": \"Sch\\u00fctz\", | 7 | \"given_name\": \"Monika Carol\"}, {\"name\": \"Sch\\u00fctz\", | ||
8 | \"data_credit\": [\"validation\", \"publication\", \"supervision\"], | 8 | \"data_credit\": [\"validation\", \"publication\", \"supervision\"], | ||
9 | \"email\": \"martin.schuetz@wsl.ch\", \"affiliation\": \"Swiss Federal | 9 | \"email\": \"martin.schuetz@wsl.ch\", \"affiliation\": \"Swiss Federal | ||
10 | Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL\", | 10 | Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL\", | ||
11 | \"affiliation_03\": \"\", \"given_name\": \"Martin\", \"identifier\": | 11 | \"affiliation_03\": \"\", \"given_name\": \"Martin\", \"identifier\": | ||
12 | \"\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\"}, {\"name\": \"Buchmann\", | 12 | \"\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\"}, {\"name\": \"Buchmann\", | ||
13 | \"data_credit\": [\"collection\", \"validation\", \"curation\", | 13 | \"data_credit\": [\"collection\", \"validation\", \"curation\", | ||
14 | \"publication\"], \"affiliation\": \"Swiss Federal Institute of | 14 | \"publication\"], \"affiliation\": \"Swiss Federal Institute of | ||
15 | Technology, Department of Environmental Systems Science\", | 15 | Technology, Department of Environmental Systems Science\", | ||
16 | \"affiliation_03\": \"\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\", \"identifier\": | 16 | \"affiliation_03\": \"\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\", \"identifier\": | ||
17 | \"0000-0003-0826-2980\", \"email\": \"nina.buchmann@usys.ethz.ch\", | 17 | \"0000-0003-0826-2980\", \"email\": \"nina.buchmann@usys.ethz.ch\", | ||
18 | \"given_name\": \"Nina \"}, {\"name\": \"Frey\", \"data_credit\": | 18 | \"given_name\": \"Nina \"}, {\"name\": \"Frey\", \"data_credit\": | ||
19 | \"publication\", \"email\": \"beat.frey@wsl.ch\", \"affiliation\": | 19 | \"publication\", \"email\": \"beat.frey@wsl.ch\", \"affiliation\": | ||
20 | \"Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research | 20 | \"Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research | ||
21 | WSL\", \"affiliation_03\": \"\", \"given_name\": \"Beat\", | 21 | WSL\", \"affiliation_03\": \"\", \"given_name\": \"Beat\", | ||
22 | \"identifier\": \"\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\"}, {\"name\": \"Graf\", | 22 | \"identifier\": \"\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\"}, {\"name\": \"Graf\", | ||
23 | \"data_credit\": [\"collection\", \"publication\"], \"affiliation\": | 23 | \"data_credit\": [\"collection\", \"publication\"], \"affiliation\": | ||
24 | \"Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research | 24 | \"Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research | ||
25 | WSL\", \"affiliation_03\": \"\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\", | 25 | WSL\", \"affiliation_03\": \"\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\", | ||
26 | \"identifier\": \"\", \"email\": \"ulrich.graf@wsl.ch\", | 26 | \"identifier\": \"\", \"email\": \"ulrich.graf@wsl.ch\", | ||
27 | \"given_name\": \"Ulrich\"}, {\"name\": \"van der Putten\", | 27 | \"given_name\": \"Ulrich\"}, {\"name\": \"van der Putten\", | ||
28 | \"data_credit\": \"publication\", \"affiliation\": \"Department of | 28 | \"data_credit\": \"publication\", \"affiliation\": \"Department of | ||
29 | Terrestrial Ecology, Netherland Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW)\", | 29 | Terrestrial Ecology, Netherland Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW)\", | ||
30 | \"affiliation_03\": \"\", \"affiliation_02\": \"Laboratory of | 30 | \"affiliation_03\": \"\", \"affiliation_02\": \"Laboratory of | ||
31 | Nematology, Wageningen University\", \"identifier\": \"\", \"email\": | 31 | Nematology, Wageningen University\", \"identifier\": \"\", \"email\": | ||
32 | \"W.vanderPutten@nioo.knaw.nl\", \"given_name\": \"Wim H.\"}, | 32 | \"W.vanderPutten@nioo.knaw.nl\", \"given_name\": \"Wim H.\"}, | ||
33 | {\"name\": \"Zimmermann\", \"data_credit\": \"publication\", | 33 | {\"name\": \"Zimmermann\", \"data_credit\": \"publication\", | ||
34 | \"email\": \"stephan.zimmermann@wsl.ch\", \"affiliation\": \"Swiss | 34 | \"email\": \"stephan.zimmermann@wsl.ch\", \"affiliation\": \"Swiss | ||
35 | Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL\", | 35 | Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL\", | ||
36 | \"affiliation_03\": \"\", \"given_name\": \"Stephan\", \"identifier\": | 36 | \"affiliation_03\": \"\", \"given_name\": \"Stephan\", \"identifier\": | ||
37 | \"0000-0002-7085-0284\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\"}, {\"name\": | 37 | \"0000-0002-7085-0284\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\"}, {\"name\": | ||
38 | \"Risch\", \"data_credit\": [\"validation\", \"publication\", | 38 | \"Risch\", \"data_credit\": [\"validation\", \"publication\", | ||
39 | \"supervision\"], \"affiliation\": \"Swiss Federal Institute for | 39 | \"supervision\"], \"affiliation\": \"Swiss Federal Institute for | ||
40 | Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL\", \"affiliation_03\": \"\", | 40 | Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL\", \"affiliation_03\": \"\", | ||
41 | \"given_name\": \"Anita C.\", \"identifier\": \"0000-0003-0531-8336\", | 41 | \"given_name\": \"Anita C.\", \"identifier\": \"0000-0003-0531-8336\", | ||
42 | \"email\": \"anita.risch@wsl.ch\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\"}]", | 42 | \"email\": \"anita.risch@wsl.ch\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\"}]", | ||
43 | "author_email": null, | 43 | "author_email": null, | ||
44 | "creator_user_id": "d30dde41-6b11-44de-9191-23cdd5bda0e9", | 44 | "creator_user_id": "d30dde41-6b11-44de-9191-23cdd5bda0e9", | ||
45 | "date": "[{\"date\": \"2017-07-01\", \"date_type\": \"collected\", | 45 | "date": "[{\"date\": \"2017-07-01\", \"date_type\": \"collected\", | ||
46 | \"end_date\": \"2017-07-31\"}]", | 46 | \"end_date\": \"2017-07-31\"}]", | ||
47 | "doi": "10.16904/envidat.169", | 47 | "doi": "10.16904/envidat.169", | ||
48 | "funding": "[{\"grant_number\": \"31003A_166654\", \"institution\": | 48 | "funding": "[{\"grant_number\": \"31003A_166654\", \"institution\": | ||
49 | \"Swiss National Science Foundation\", \"institution_url\": | 49 | \"Swiss National Science Foundation\", \"institution_url\": | ||
50 | \"www.snf.ch\"}]", | 50 | \"www.snf.ch\"}]", | ||
51 | "groups": [], | 51 | "groups": [], | ||
52 | "id": "b427f8b7-03fc-4b49-b82f-c005f5254c5d", | 52 | "id": "b427f8b7-03fc-4b49-b82f-c005f5254c5d", | ||
53 | "isopen": true, | 53 | "isopen": true, | ||
54 | "language": "en", | 54 | "language": "en", | ||
55 | "license_id": "odc-odbl", | 55 | "license_id": "odc-odbl", | ||
56 | "license_title": "ODbL with Database Contents License (DbCL)", | 56 | "license_title": "ODbL with Database Contents License (DbCL)", | ||
57 | "license_url": "https://opendefinition.org/licenses/odc-odbl", | 57 | "license_url": "https://opendefinition.org/licenses/odc-odbl", | ||
58 | "maintainer": "{\"affiliation\": \"Swiss Federal Institute for | 58 | "maintainer": "{\"affiliation\": \"Swiss Federal Institute for | ||
59 | Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL\", \"email\": | 59 | Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL\", \"email\": | ||
60 | \"anita.risch@wsl.ch\", \"name\": \"Risch\", \"identifier\": | 60 | \"anita.risch@wsl.ch\", \"name\": \"Risch\", \"identifier\": | ||
61 | \"0000-0003-0531-8336\", \"given_name\": \"Anita C.\"}", | 61 | \"0000-0003-0531-8336\", \"given_name\": \"Anita C.\"}", | ||
62 | "maintainer_email": null, | 62 | "maintainer_email": null, | ||
63 | "metadata_created": "2020-08-24T09:04:39.738119", | 63 | "metadata_created": "2020-08-24T09:04:39.738119", | ||
n | 64 | "metadata_modified": "2021-02-11T06:01:06.572430", | n | 64 | "metadata_modified": "2021-02-11T06:02:40.844392", |
65 | "name": "restoring-grassland-multifunctionality", | 65 | "name": "restoring-grassland-multifunctionality", | ||
66 | "notes": "Please cite this paper together with the citation for the | 66 | "notes": "Please cite this paper together with the citation for the | ||
67 | datafile.\r\n\r\nResch, M. C., Sch\u00fctz, M., Buchmann, N., Frey, | 67 | datafile.\r\n\r\nResch, M. C., Sch\u00fctz, M., Buchmann, N., Frey, | ||
68 | B., Graf, U., van der Putten, W. H., Zimmermann, S., Risch, A. C. | 68 | B., Graf, U., van der Putten, W. H., Zimmermann, S., Risch, A. C. | ||
69 | Evaluating long-term success in grassland restoration \u2013 an | 69 | Evaluating long-term success in grassland restoration \u2013 an | ||
70 | ecosystem multifunctionality approach. Ecological | 70 | ecosystem multifunctionality approach. Ecological | ||
71 | Applications.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nStudy area\r\n\r\nThe study was | 71 | Applications.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nStudy area\r\n\r\nThe study was | ||
72 | conducted in the Canton of Zurich, Switzerland, in and around two | 72 | conducted in the Canton of Zurich, Switzerland, in and around two | ||
73 | nature reserves Eigental and Altl\u00e4ufe der Glatt (47\u00b027\u2019 | 73 | nature reserves Eigental and Altl\u00e4ufe der Glatt (47\u00b027\u2019 | ||
74 | to 47\u00b029\u2019 N, 8\u00b037\u2019 to 8\u00b032\u2019 E, 417 to | 74 | to 47\u00b029\u2019 N, 8\u00b037\u2019 to 8\u00b032\u2019 E, 417 to | ||
75 | 572 m a.s.l.). All studied grasslands were located with a radius of | 75 | 572 m a.s.l.). All studied grasslands were located with a radius of | ||
76 | approximately 4 km. Average monthly temperatures range from 0.7 \u00b1 | 76 | approximately 4 km. Average monthly temperatures range from 0.7 \u00b1 | ||
77 | 2.0 \u00b0C (January) to 19.0 \u00b1 1.5 \u00b0C (July), and monthly | 77 | 2.0 \u00b0C (January) to 19.0 \u00b1 1.5 \u00b0C (July), and monthly | ||
78 | precipitation range from 60 \u00b1 42 mm (January) to 118 \u00b1 46 mm | 78 | precipitation range from 60 \u00b1 42 mm (January) to 118 \u00b1 46 mm | ||
79 | (July [maxima]; 1989-2017; MeteoSchweiz 2018). In our study, we | 79 | (July [maxima]; 1989-2017; MeteoSchweiz 2018). In our study, we | ||
80 | focused on semi-dry and semi-wet oligo- to mesotrophic grasslands | 80 | focused on semi-dry and semi-wet oligo- to mesotrophic grasslands | ||
81 | characterized by high plant species richness and groundwater | 81 | characterized by high plant species richness and groundwater | ||
82 | fluctuations throughout the year (Delarze et al. 2015, see also Resch | 82 | fluctuations throughout the year (Delarze et al. 2015, see also Resch | ||
83 | et al. 2019).\r\n\r\nExperimental design and sampling\r\n\r\nA | 83 | et al. 2019).\r\n\r\nExperimental design and sampling\r\n\r\nA | ||
84 | large-scale restoration experiment to expand and reconnect isolated | 84 | large-scale restoration experiment to expand and reconnect isolated | ||
85 | remnants of species-rich grasslands was initiated in the nature | 85 | remnants of species-rich grasslands was initiated in the nature | ||
86 | reserve Eigental in 1990. Twenty hectares of adjacent intensive | 86 | reserve Eigental in 1990. Twenty hectares of adjacent intensive | ||
87 | grasslands were chosen for restoration. In 1995, three restoration | 87 | grasslands were chosen for restoration. In 1995, three restoration | ||
88 | methods of increasing intervention intensities were implemented. The | 88 | methods of increasing intervention intensities were implemented. The | ||
89 | goal of all three methods was to lower the availability of soil | 89 | goal of all three methods was to lower the availability of soil | ||
90 | nutrients and hence, facilitate ecosystem development towards the | 90 | nutrients and hence, facilitate ecosystem development towards the | ||
91 | targeted nutrient-poor grasslands. These methods were: Harvest only | 91 | targeted nutrient-poor grasslands. These methods were: Harvest only | ||
92 | (hay harvest twice a year), Topsoil (removal of the nutrient-rich | 92 | (hay harvest twice a year), Topsoil (removal of the nutrient-rich | ||
93 | topsoil), and Topsoil+Propagules (topsoil removal combined with the | 93 | topsoil), and Topsoil+Propagules (topsoil removal combined with the | ||
94 | application of hay from target vegetation). Plant biomass harvest | 94 | application of hay from target vegetation). Plant biomass harvest | ||
95 | (once a year in late summer/early autumn) commenced in Topsoil and | 95 | (once a year in late summer/early autumn) commenced in Topsoil and | ||
96 | Topsoil+Propagules five years after the soils were removed and is | 96 | Topsoil+Propagules five years after the soils were removed and is | ||
97 | still ongoing today. We measured restoration success by comparing the | 97 | still ongoing today. We measured restoration success by comparing the | ||
98 | three restoration methods with intensively managed (Initial) and | 98 | three restoration methods with intensively managed (Initial) and | ||
99 | semi-natural grasslands (Target) 22 years after restoration. Initial | 99 | semi-natural grasslands (Target) 22 years after restoration. Initial | ||
100 | grassland sites share the same agricultural history as the restored | 100 | grassland sites share the same agricultural history as the restored | ||
101 | sites: mowing and subsequent fertilizing (manure) up to five times a | 101 | sites: mowing and subsequent fertilizing (manure) up to five times a | ||
102 | year, as well as different tillage regimes (Resch et al. 2019). Target | 102 | year, as well as different tillage regimes (Resch et al. 2019). Target | ||
103 | sites were the sites from which hay for seeding the Topsoil+Propagules | 103 | sites were the sites from which hay for seeding the Topsoil+Propagules | ||
104 | sites was collected. Soil conditions (i.e., soil types, soil texture) | 104 | sites was collected. Soil conditions (i.e., soil types, soil texture) | ||
105 | were comparable to those found in the restored grasslands (Resch et | 105 | were comparable to those found in the restored grasslands (Resch et | ||
106 | al. 2019). Additionally, Target sites were selected to represent a | 106 | al. 2019). Additionally, Target sites were selected to represent a | ||
107 | variety of semi-natural grasslands, including semi-dry to semi-wet | 107 | variety of semi-natural grasslands, including semi-dry to semi-wet | ||
108 | conditions. In Target grasslands, biomass is harvested once a year in | 108 | conditions. In Target grasslands, biomass is harvested once a year in | ||
109 | late summer or early autumn. Eleven 5 m x 5 m (25 m2) plots were | 109 | late summer or early autumn. Eleven 5 m x 5 m (25 m2) plots were | ||
110 | randomly established in each of the five treatments (in total 55 | 110 | randomly established in each of the five treatments (in total 55 | ||
111 | plots; for a detailed map see Neff et al. 2020). An additional 2 m x 2 | 111 | plots; for a detailed map see Neff et al. 2020). An additional 2 m x 2 | ||
112 | m (4 m2) subplot was randomly established at least 2 m away from each | 112 | m (4 m2) subplot was randomly established at least 2 m away from each | ||
113 | 25 m2 plot for destructive sampling. Data sampling took place between | 113 | 25 m2 plot for destructive sampling. Data sampling took place between | ||
114 | June and September 2017. \r\n\r\nVegetation properties\r\n\r\nAll | 114 | June and September 2017. \r\n\r\nVegetation properties\r\n\r\nAll | ||
115 | plant species were identified within the 25 m2 plots (nomenclature: | 115 | plant species were identified within the 25 m2 plots (nomenclature: | ||
116 | Lauber and Wagner 1996) in mid-June 2017 (in total 250 species). | 116 | Lauber and Wagner 1996) in mid-June 2017 (in total 250 species). | ||
117 | Vegetation structure and plant biomass were assessed diagonally on a | 117 | Vegetation structure and plant biomass were assessed diagonally on a | ||
118 | transect of 2 m x 10 cm within the 25 m2 plot in early July 2017. We | 118 | transect of 2 m x 10 cm within the 25 m2 plot in early July 2017. We | ||
119 | measured the maximum and mean height of the vegetation at the start, | 119 | measured the maximum and mean height of the vegetation at the start, | ||
120 | middle and end of the transect and calculated the standard deviation | 120 | middle and end of the transect and calculated the standard deviation | ||
121 | of these measures to describe vegetation structural heterogeneity | 121 | of these measures to describe vegetation structural heterogeneity | ||
122 | (Schuldt et al. 2019). Thereafter, biomass was clipped on the entire | 122 | (Schuldt et al. 2019). Thereafter, biomass was clipped on the entire | ||
123 | transect to 1 cm height, sorted into five functional groups | 123 | transect to 1 cm height, sorted into five functional groups | ||
124 | (graminoids, forbs, legumes, litter, and woody species), dried at 60 | 124 | (graminoids, forbs, legumes, litter, and woody species), dried at 60 | ||
125 | \u00b0C for 48 h, and weighed (Meyer et al. 2015). \r\n\r\nAboveground | 125 | \u00b0C for 48 h, and weighed (Meyer et al. 2015). \r\n\r\nAboveground | ||
126 | arthropods\r\n\r\nAboveground arthropods were sampled at two locations | 126 | arthropods\r\n\r\nAboveground arthropods were sampled at two locations | ||
127 | in each 25 m2 plot in early July 2017 (see also Neff et al. 2020). | 127 | in each 25 m2 plot in early July 2017 (see also Neff et al. 2020). | ||
128 | Briefly, two cylindrical baskets (50 cm diameter, 67 cm height; woven | 128 | Briefly, two cylindrical baskets (50 cm diameter, 67 cm height; woven | ||
129 | fabric) were thrown simultaneously from outside the plot into two | 129 | fabric) were thrown simultaneously from outside the plot into two | ||
130 | opposite corners. A closable mosquito mesh sleeve was mounted to the | 130 | opposite corners. A closable mosquito mesh sleeve was mounted to the | ||
131 | top of the baskets and an integrated metal ring at the bottom was | 131 | top of the baskets and an integrated metal ring at the bottom was | ||
132 | fixed to the ground with metal stakes to assure that insects could not | 132 | fixed to the ground with metal stakes to assure that insects could not | ||
133 | escape. A suction sampler (Vortis, Burkhard Manufacturing Co. Ltd., | 133 | escape. A suction sampler (Vortis, Burkhard Manufacturing Co. Ltd., | ||
134 | Hertfordshire, England) was then inserted into one of the baskets | 134 | Hertfordshire, England) was then inserted into one of the baskets | ||
135 | through the opening of the sleeve and the plot was \u201cvacuumed\" | 135 | through the opening of the sleeve and the plot was \u201cvacuumed\" | ||
136 | twice for 105 seconds with a 30 seconds break. The collected animals | 136 | twice for 105 seconds with a 30 seconds break. The collected animals | ||
137 | were immediately transferred into 70% ethanol. Arthropods were sorted | 137 | were immediately transferred into 70% ethanol. Arthropods were sorted | ||
138 | and assigned to 23 taxonomic groups. Holometabolic larvae were lumped | 138 | and assigned to 23 taxonomic groups. Holometabolic larvae were lumped | ||
139 | into one category while hemimetabolic larvae were grouped separately | 139 | into one category while hemimetabolic larvae were grouped separately | ||
140 | from adults in the respective taxonomic rank. We used mean values of | 140 | from adults in the respective taxonomic rank. We used mean values of | ||
141 | individuals per plot for total abundance. Aboveground arthropod | 141 | individuals per plot for total abundance. Aboveground arthropod | ||
142 | richness was defined by the number of different taxa to lowest | 142 | richness was defined by the number of different taxa to lowest | ||
143 | taxonomic level (in total 23 taxa). All taxa were assigned to one of | 143 | taxonomic level (in total 23 taxa). All taxa were assigned to one of | ||
144 | five trophic levels: 1) primary producers, 2) primary consumers, 3) | 144 | five trophic levels: 1) primary producers, 2) primary consumers, 3) | ||
145 | secondary consumers, 4) tertiary consumers, and 5) quaternary | 145 | secondary consumers, 4) tertiary consumers, and 5) quaternary | ||
146 | consumers.\r\n\r\nBelowground fauna \r\n\r\nSampling of all | 146 | consumers.\r\n\r\nBelowground fauna \r\n\r\nSampling of all | ||
147 | belowground fauna took place in mid-July 2017. Earthworms were sampled | 147 | belowground fauna took place in mid-July 2017. Earthworms were sampled | ||
148 | in two 30 cm x 30 cm x 20 cm soil monoliths at two opposite corners of | 148 | in two 30 cm x 30 cm x 20 cm soil monoliths at two opposite corners of | ||
149 | the 25 m2 plot (opposite to aboveground arthropod sampling). The | 149 | the 25 m2 plot (opposite to aboveground arthropod sampling). The | ||
150 | excavated soil monolith was broken by hand, all earthworms collected | 150 | excavated soil monolith was broken by hand, all earthworms collected | ||
151 | and immediately transferred in a 4% formaldehyde solution. Thereafter, | 151 | and immediately transferred in a 4% formaldehyde solution. Thereafter, | ||
152 | earthworm individuals were identified to species level (in total 10 | 152 | earthworm individuals were identified to species level (in total 10 | ||
153 | taxa; Christian and Zicsi 1999) and species assigned to three | 153 | taxa; Christian and Zicsi 1999) and species assigned to three | ||
154 | functional groups (Bouch\u00e9 1977).\r\nTo assess soil arthropod | 154 | functional groups (Bouch\u00e9 1977).\r\nTo assess soil arthropod | ||
155 | communities, we randomly collected one undisturbed soil core (5 cm | 155 | communities, we randomly collected one undisturbed soil core (5 cm | ||
156 | diameter, 12 cm depth) in each 4 m2 subplot with a slide hammer corer | 156 | diameter, 12 cm depth) in each 4 m2 subplot with a slide hammer corer | ||
157 | lined with a plastic sleeve (AMS Samplers, American Falls, Idaho, | 157 | lined with a plastic sleeve (AMS Samplers, American Falls, Idaho, | ||
158 | USA). Soil arthropods were extracted using Berlese-Tullgren funnels (3 | 158 | USA). Soil arthropods were extracted using Berlese-Tullgren funnels (3 | ||
159 | mm mesh), starting the day of sampling and lasting 14 days. | 159 | mm mesh), starting the day of sampling and lasting 14 days. | ||
160 | Individuals were stored in 70% ethanol. Soil arthropods were assigned | 160 | Individuals were stored in 70% ethanol. Soil arthropods were assigned | ||
161 | to 41 taxonomic groups and 4 feeding types. Holometabolic and | 161 | to 41 taxonomic groups and 4 feeding types. Holometabolic and | ||
162 | hemimetabolic larvae were treated as previously described for | 162 | hemimetabolic larvae were treated as previously described for | ||
163 | aboveground arthropods. Belowground arthropod richness refers to the | 163 | aboveground arthropods. Belowground arthropod richness refers to the | ||
164 | 41 taxonomic groups.\r\n\r\nFor soil nematode sampling, we randomly | 164 | 41 taxonomic groups.\r\n\r\nFor soil nematode sampling, we randomly | ||
165 | collected eight soil cores of 2.2 cm diameter (Giddings Machine | 165 | collected eight soil cores of 2.2 cm diameter (Giddings Machine | ||
166 | Company, Windsor, CO, USA) within each 4 m2 subplot to a depth of 12 | 166 | Company, Windsor, CO, USA) within each 4 m2 subplot to a depth of 12 | ||
167 | cm. The eight cores were combined, gently homogenized, placed in | 167 | cm. The eight cores were combined, gently homogenized, placed in | ||
168 | coolers, kept at 4 \u00b0C and transported to the laboratory at NIOO | 168 | coolers, kept at 4 \u00b0C and transported to the laboratory at NIOO | ||
169 | in Wageningen (NL) within one week after collection. Free-living | 169 | in Wageningen (NL) within one week after collection. Free-living | ||
170 | nematodes were extracted from 200 g of fresh soil using Oostenbrink | 170 | nematodes were extracted from 200 g of fresh soil using Oostenbrink | ||
171 | elutriator (Oostenbrink 1960) and prepared for morphological | 171 | elutriator (Oostenbrink 1960) and prepared for morphological | ||
172 | identification and quantification as described by Resch et al. (2019). | 172 | identification and quantification as described by Resch et al. (2019). | ||
173 | Nematodes were identified to family level (39 taxa) according to | 173 | Nematodes were identified to family level (39 taxa) according to | ||
174 | Bongers (1988), assigned to 17 functional groups, 5 feeding types and | 174 | Bongers (1988), assigned to 17 functional groups, 5 feeding types and | ||
175 | 5 colonizer-persister (C-P) classes (Yeates et al. 1993, Bongers 1990, | 175 | 5 colonizer-persister (C-P) classes (Yeates et al. 1993, Bongers 1990, | ||
176 | Resch et al. 2019). \r\n\r\nWe randomly collected two more soil cores | 176 | Resch et al. 2019). \r\n\r\nWe randomly collected two more soil cores | ||
177 | (2.2 cm diameter x 12 cm depth) within each 4 m2 subplot to determine | 177 | (2.2 cm diameter x 12 cm depth) within each 4 m2 subplot to determine | ||
178 | soil microbial communities. Again, the soil cores were combined, | 178 | soil microbial communities. Again, the soil cores were combined, | ||
179 | homogenized, placed in coolers and transported to the laboratory at | 179 | homogenized, placed in coolers and transported to the laboratory at | ||
180 | WSL in Birmensdorf (Switzerland) where the metagenomic DNA was | 180 | WSL in Birmensdorf (Switzerland) where the metagenomic DNA was | ||
181 | extracted from 8 g sieved soil (2 mm) using the DNeasy PowerMax Soil | 181 | extracted from 8 g sieved soil (2 mm) using the DNeasy PowerMax Soil | ||
182 | Kit (Quiagen, Hilden, NRW, GER) according to the manufacturer`s | 182 | Kit (Quiagen, Hilden, NRW, GER) according to the manufacturer`s | ||
183 | instructions. PCR amplification of the V3-V4 region of the prokaryotic | 183 | instructions. PCR amplification of the V3-V4 region of the prokaryotic | ||
184 | small-subunit (16S) and the ribosomal internal transcribed spacer | 184 | small-subunit (16S) and the ribosomal internal transcribed spacer | ||
185 | region (ITS2) of eukaryotes was performed with 1 ng of template DNA | 185 | region (ITS2) of eukaryotes was performed with 1 ng of template DNA | ||
186 | utilizing PCR primers and conditions as previously described (Frey et | 186 | utilizing PCR primers and conditions as previously described (Frey et | ||
187 | al., 2016). PCRs were run in triplicates and pooled. The pooled | 187 | al., 2016). PCRs were run in triplicates and pooled. The pooled | ||
188 | amplicons were sent to the Genome Quebec Innovation Centre (Montreal, | 188 | amplicons were sent to the Genome Quebec Innovation Centre (Montreal, | ||
189 | QC, Canada) for barcoding using the Fluidigm Access Array technology | 189 | QC, Canada) for barcoding using the Fluidigm Access Array technology | ||
190 | (Fluidigm) and paired-end sequencing on the Illumina MiSeq v3 platform | 190 | (Fluidigm) and paired-end sequencing on the Illumina MiSeq v3 platform | ||
191 | (Illumina Inc., San Diego, CA, USA). Quality filtering, clustering | 191 | (Illumina Inc., San Diego, CA, USA). Quality filtering, clustering | ||
192 | into operational taxonomic units (OTUs) and taxonomic assignment were | 192 | into operational taxonomic units (OTUs) and taxonomic assignment were | ||
193 | performed as described by Frey et al. (2016) and Adamczyk et al. | 193 | performed as described by Frey et al. (2016) and Adamczyk et al. | ||
194 | (2019). We used a customised pipeline largely based on UPARSE (Edgar | 194 | (2019). We used a customised pipeline largely based on UPARSE (Edgar | ||
195 | 2013) implemented in USEARCH v. 9.2 (Edgar 2010). After discarding | 195 | 2013) implemented in USEARCH v. 9.2 (Edgar 2010). After discarding | ||
196 | singletons of dereplicated sequences, clustering into OTUs with 97% | 196 | singletons of dereplicated sequences, clustering into OTUs with 97% | ||
197 | sequence similarity was performed (Edgar 2013). Quality-filtered reads | 197 | sequence similarity was performed (Edgar 2013). Quality-filtered reads | ||
198 | were mapped on the filtered set of centroid sequences. Taxonomic | 198 | were mapped on the filtered set of centroid sequences. Taxonomic | ||
199 | classification of prokaryotic and fungal sequences was conducted | 199 | classification of prokaryotic and fungal sequences was conducted | ||
200 | querying against most recent versions of SILVA (v.132, Quast et al. | 200 | querying against most recent versions of SILVA (v.132, Quast et al. | ||
201 | 2013) and UNITE (v.8, Nilsson et al. 2018). Only taxonomic assignments | 201 | 2013) and UNITE (v.8, Nilsson et al. 2018). Only taxonomic assignments | ||
202 | with confidence rankings equal or higher than 0.8 were accepted | 202 | with confidence rankings equal or higher than 0.8 were accepted | ||
203 | (assignments below 0.8 set to unclassified). Prokaryotic OTUs assigned | 203 | (assignments below 0.8 set to unclassified). Prokaryotic OTUs assigned | ||
204 | to mitochondria or chloroplasts as well as eukaryotic OTUs assigned | 204 | to mitochondria or chloroplasts as well as eukaryotic OTUs assigned | ||
205 | other than fungi were removed prior to data analysis. In addition, | 205 | other than fungi were removed prior to data analysis. In addition, | ||
206 | prokaryotic and fungal datasets were filtered to discard singletons | 206 | prokaryotic and fungal datasets were filtered to discard singletons | ||
207 | and doubletons. Thereafter, OTU abundance matrices were rarefied to | 207 | and doubletons. Thereafter, OTU abundance matrices were rarefied to | ||
208 | the lowest number of sequences per community, to normalize the total | 208 | the lowest number of sequences per community, to normalize the total | ||
209 | number of reads and achieve parity between samples (Prokaryota: 29,843 | 209 | number of reads and achieve parity between samples (Prokaryota: 29,843 | ||
210 | reads; Fungi: 26,690 reads). Finally, prokaryotic and fungal observed | 210 | reads; Fungi: 26,690 reads). Finally, prokaryotic and fungal observed | ||
211 | richness (number of OTUs) were estimated (Prokaryota: 14,010 OTUs; | 211 | richness (number of OTUs) were estimated (Prokaryota: 14,010 OTUs; | ||
212 | Fungi: 5,813 OTUs). For prokaryotes, we distinguished five and for | 212 | Fungi: 5,813 OTUs). For prokaryotes, we distinguished five and for | ||
213 | fungi six functional types based on lowest taxonomic resolution | 213 | fungi six functional types based on lowest taxonomic resolution | ||
214 | (Nguyen et al. 2016, Tedersoo et al. 2014). Belowground taxon | 214 | (Nguyen et al. 2016, Tedersoo et al. 2014). Belowground taxon | ||
215 | richness was defined by the total number of earthworm, arthropod, | 215 | richness was defined by the total number of earthworm, arthropod, | ||
216 | nematode, fungi, and prokaryote taxa assigned to lowest taxonomic | 216 | nematode, fungi, and prokaryote taxa assigned to lowest taxonomic | ||
217 | level. Finally, all belowground taxa were assigned to the same five | 217 | level. Finally, all belowground taxa were assigned to the same five | ||
218 | trophic levels as the aboveground arthropods.\r\n\r\nSoil chemical and | 218 | trophic levels as the aboveground arthropods.\r\n\r\nSoil chemical and | ||
219 | physical properties, soil nitrogen mineralization\r\n\r\nWe randomly | 219 | physical properties, soil nitrogen mineralization\r\n\r\nWe randomly | ||
220 | collected three 5 cm diameter x 12 cm depth soil samples in each 4 m2 | 220 | collected three 5 cm diameter x 12 cm depth soil samples in each 4 m2 | ||
221 | subplot with a slide hammer corer (AMS Samplers, American Falls, | 221 | subplot with a slide hammer corer (AMS Samplers, American Falls, | ||
222 | Idaho, USA), pooled them and then made two subsamples. One was | 222 | Idaho, USA), pooled them and then made two subsamples. One was | ||
223 | field-fresh and stored at 3 \u00b0C until analysis, the other was | 223 | field-fresh and stored at 3 \u00b0C until analysis, the other was | ||
224 | dried for 48 h at 60 \u00b0C and passed through a 4 mm mesh. From the | 224 | dried for 48 h at 60 \u00b0C and passed through a 4 mm mesh. From the | ||
225 | dried sample, we measured soil pH potentiometrically in 0.01 M CaCl2 | 225 | dried sample, we measured soil pH potentiometrically in 0.01 M CaCl2 | ||
226 | (soil:solution ratio=1:2; 30 minutes equilibration time). Total and | 226 | (soil:solution ratio=1:2; 30 minutes equilibration time). Total and | ||
227 | organic carbon content were measured on fine-ground samples (\u2264 | 227 | organic carbon content were measured on fine-ground samples (\u2264 | ||
228 | 0.5 mm) by dry combustion using a CN analyzer NC 2500 (CE Instruments, | 228 | 0.5 mm) by dry combustion using a CN analyzer NC 2500 (CE Instruments, | ||
229 | Wigan, United Kingdom). Inorganic carbon of samples with a pH > 6.5 | 229 | Wigan, United Kingdom). Inorganic carbon of samples with a pH > 6.5 | ||
230 | was removed with acid vapor prior to analysis of organic carbon | 230 | was removed with acid vapor prior to analysis of organic carbon | ||
231 | (Walthert et al. 2010). We calculated total soil carbon (C) storage | 231 | (Walthert et al. 2010). We calculated total soil carbon (C) storage | ||
232 | after correcting its content for soil depth, stone content and density | 232 | after correcting its content for soil depth, stone content and density | ||
233 | of fine earth (see below). Exchangeable cations were determined on | 233 | of fine earth (see below). Exchangeable cations were determined on | ||
234 | another 5 g dry soil sample with 50 mL unbuffered 1 M NH4Cl solution | 234 | another 5 g dry soil sample with 50 mL unbuffered 1 M NH4Cl solution | ||
235 | (soil:solution ratio=1:10, end-over-end shaker for 1.5 hours) and | 235 | (soil:solution ratio=1:10, end-over-end shaker for 1.5 hours) and | ||
236 | measured by an ICP-OES (Optima 7300 DV, Perkin-Elmer, Waltham, | 236 | measured by an ICP-OES (Optima 7300 DV, Perkin-Elmer, Waltham, | ||
237 | Massachusetts, USA). Thereafter, cation exchange capacity (CEC) was | 237 | Massachusetts, USA). Thereafter, cation exchange capacity (CEC) was | ||
238 | calculated as the sum of exchangeable cations and protons (and | 238 | calculated as the sum of exchangeable cations and protons (and | ||
239 | expressed as mmolc per 1 kg soil) and used to describe nutrient | 239 | expressed as mmolc per 1 kg soil) and used to describe nutrient | ||
240 | retention capacity in our plots. Concentrations of exchangeable | 240 | retention capacity in our plots. Concentrations of exchangeable | ||
241 | protons were calculated as the difference between total and Al-induced | 241 | protons were calculated as the difference between total and Al-induced | ||
242 | exchangeable acidity as determined by the KCl-method (Thomas | 242 | exchangeable acidity as determined by the KCl-method (Thomas | ||
243 | 1982).\r\n\r\nAmmonium (NH4+) and nitrate (NO3\u2212) were extracted | 243 | 1982).\r\n\r\nAmmonium (NH4+) and nitrate (NO3\u2212) were extracted | ||
244 | from a 20 g fresh subsample with 80 mL 1M KCl for 1.5 hours on an | 244 | from a 20 g fresh subsample with 80 mL 1M KCl for 1.5 hours on an | ||
245 | end-over-end shaker and filtered through ashless folded filter paper | 245 | end-over-end shaker and filtered through ashless folded filter paper | ||
246 | (DF 5895 150, ALBET LabScience, Hahnem\u00fchle FineArt GmbH, Dassel, | 246 | (DF 5895 150, ALBET LabScience, Hahnem\u00fchle FineArt GmbH, Dassel, | ||
247 | Germany). NH4+ concentrations were determined colorimetrically by | 247 | Germany). NH4+ concentrations were determined colorimetrically by | ||
248 | automated flow injection analysis (FIAS 300, Perkin-Elmer, Waltham, | 248 | automated flow injection analysis (FIAS 300, Perkin-Elmer, Waltham, | ||
249 | Massachusetts, USA). NO3\u2212 concentrations were measured | 249 | Massachusetts, USA). NO3\u2212 concentrations were measured | ||
250 | colorimetrically according to Norman and Stucki (1981). Potential soil | 250 | colorimetrically according to Norman and Stucki (1981). Potential soil | ||
251 | net nitrogen (N) mineralization was assessed during an 8-week | 251 | net nitrogen (N) mineralization was assessed during an 8-week | ||
252 | incubation period under controlled moisture (60% of field capacity), | 252 | incubation period under controlled moisture (60% of field capacity), | ||
253 | temperature (20 \u00b0C) and light conditions (dark) in the | 253 | temperature (20 \u00b0C) and light conditions (dark) in the | ||
254 | laboratory. We weighed duplicate samples of fresh soil equivalent to 8 | 254 | laboratory. We weighed duplicate samples of fresh soil equivalent to 8 | ||
255 | g dry soil (24 h at 104 \u00b0C) into 50 mL Falcon tubes. Soil samples | 255 | g dry soil (24 h at 104 \u00b0C) into 50 mL Falcon tubes. Soil samples | ||
256 | were extracted for NH4+ and NO3\u2212 at the beginning and after eight | 256 | were extracted for NH4+ and NO3\u2212 at the beginning and after eight | ||
257 | weeks as described above. Soil net N mineralization was calculated as | 257 | weeks as described above. Soil net N mineralization was calculated as | ||
258 | the difference between the inorganic nitrogen (NH4+ and NO3\u2212) | 258 | the difference between the inorganic nitrogen (NH4+ and NO3\u2212) | ||
259 | before and after the incubation (Hart et al. 1994), corrected for the | 259 | before and after the incubation (Hart et al. 1994), corrected for the | ||
260 | total incubation time and represented per day values expressed as mg N | 260 | total incubation time and represented per day values expressed as mg N | ||
261 | kg-1 soil d-1.\r\n\r\nTo assess soil physical properties, we randomly | 261 | kg-1 soil d-1.\r\n\r\nTo assess soil physical properties, we randomly | ||
262 | collected one undisturbed soil core per 4 m2 subplot (5 cm diameter, | 262 | collected one undisturbed soil core per 4 m2 subplot (5 cm diameter, | ||
263 | 12 cm depth) in a steel cylinder that fit into the slide hammer (AMS | 263 | 12 cm depth) in a steel cylinder that fit into the slide hammer (AMS | ||
264 | Samplers, American Falls, Idaho, USA). The cylinder was capped in the | 264 | Samplers, American Falls, Idaho, USA). The cylinder was capped in the | ||
265 | field to avoid disturbance. We then measured field capacity in the | 265 | field to avoid disturbance. We then measured field capacity in the | ||
266 | laboratory. For this purpose, the cylinder and soil therein were | 266 | laboratory. For this purpose, the cylinder and soil therein were | ||
267 | saturated in a water bath and drained on a sand/silt-bed with a | 267 | saturated in a water bath and drained on a sand/silt-bed with a | ||
268 | suction corresponding to 60 cm hydrostatic head. The moist soil was | 268 | suction corresponding to 60 cm hydrostatic head. The moist soil was | ||
269 | dried at 105 \u00b0C to constant weight. Field capacity was calculated | 269 | dried at 105 \u00b0C to constant weight. Field capacity was calculated | ||
270 | by dividing the mass of water by the total mass of wet soil contained | 270 | by dividing the mass of water by the total mass of wet soil contained | ||
271 | at 60 cm hydrostatic head and used to describe water holding capacity. | 271 | at 60 cm hydrostatic head and used to describe water holding capacity. | ||
272 | Thereafter, samples were passed through a 4 mm mesh. Fine-earth and | 272 | Thereafter, samples were passed through a 4 mm mesh. Fine-earth and | ||
273 | skeleton fractions were weighed separately to assess bulk soil density | 273 | skeleton fractions were weighed separately to assess bulk soil density | ||
274 | (fine-earth plus skeleton), density of fine earth, and proportion of | 274 | (fine-earth plus skeleton), density of fine earth, and proportion of | ||
275 | skeleton. Particle density was determined with the pycnometer method | 275 | skeleton. Particle density was determined with the pycnometer method | ||
276 | (Blake and Hartge 1986), and total porosity and proportion of fine | 276 | (Blake and Hartge 1986), and total porosity and proportion of fine | ||
277 | pores were calculated (Danielson and Sutherland 1986). Clay, silt, and | 277 | pores were calculated (Danielson and Sutherland 1986). Clay, silt, and | ||
278 | sand contents were quantified with the sediment method (Gee and Bauder | 278 | sand contents were quantified with the sediment method (Gee and Bauder | ||
279 | 1986).\r\n\r\nSurface and soil temperature (12 cm depth, | 279 | 1986).\r\n\r\nSurface and soil temperature (12 cm depth, | ||
280 | water-resistant digital pocket thermometer; IP65, H-B Instrument, | 280 | water-resistant digital pocket thermometer; IP65, H-B Instrument, | ||
281 | Trappe, Pennsylvania, USA) as well as volumetric soil moisture content | 281 | Trappe, Pennsylvania, USA) as well as volumetric soil moisture content | ||
282 | (12 cm depth, time domain reflectometry; Field-Scout TDR 300, Spectrum | 282 | (12 cm depth, time domain reflectometry; Field-Scout TDR 300, Spectrum | ||
283 | Technologies, Aurora, Illinois, USA) were measured at five random | 283 | Technologies, Aurora, Illinois, USA) were measured at five random | ||
284 | locations within the 4 m2 subplots every month from June to September. | 284 | locations within the 4 m2 subplots every month from June to September. | ||
285 | We calculated the standard deviation of each temperature and moisture | 285 | We calculated the standard deviation of each temperature and moisture | ||
286 | measure over four months to describe seasonal variations. Slope | 286 | measure over four months to describe seasonal variations. Slope | ||
287 | inclination was determined at plot-level via GPS measurements (GPS | 287 | inclination was determined at plot-level via GPS measurements (GPS | ||
288 | 1200, Leica Geosystem, Heerbrugg, Switzerland) and categorized into | 288 | 1200, Leica Geosystem, Heerbrugg, Switzerland) and categorized into | ||
289 | slope gradient classes according to FAO standards (1990). Thickness of | 289 | slope gradient classes according to FAO standards (1990). Thickness of | ||
290 | the topsoil horizon (equivalent to Ah or Aa horizon) was determined at | 290 | the topsoil horizon (equivalent to Ah or Aa horizon) was determined at | ||
291 | one soil monolith (30 x 30 x 30 cm3) per 4 m2 subplot in cm and | 291 | one soil monolith (30 x 30 x 30 cm3) per 4 m2 subplot in cm and | ||
292 | rounded to next integer.\r\n\r\nReferences\r\n\r\nAdamczyk, M., F. | 292 | rounded to next integer.\r\n\r\nReferences\r\n\r\nAdamczyk, M., F. | ||
293 | Hagedorn, S. Wipf, J. Donhauser, P. Vittoz, C. Rixen, A. Frossard, J. | 293 | Hagedorn, S. Wipf, J. Donhauser, P. Vittoz, C. Rixen, A. Frossard, J. | ||
294 | Theurillat, and B. Frey. 2019. The soil microbiome of GLORIA mountain | 294 | Theurillat, and B. Frey. 2019. The soil microbiome of GLORIA mountain | ||
295 | summits in the Swiss Alps. Frontiers in Microbiology | 295 | summits in the Swiss Alps. Frontiers in Microbiology | ||
296 | 10:1080-1101.\r\n\r\nBlake, G.R., and K. H. Hartge. 1986. Particle | 296 | 10:1080-1101.\r\n\r\nBlake, G.R., and K. H. Hartge. 1986. Particle | ||
297 | Density. Pages 377-382 in A. Klute, editor. Methods of soil analysis: | 297 | Density. Pages 377-382 in A. Klute, editor. Methods of soil analysis: | ||
298 | Part 1\u2014Physical and mineralogical methods. Soil Science Society | 298 | Part 1\u2014Physical and mineralogical methods. Soil Science Society | ||
299 | of America (SSSA) Inc., Madison.\r\n\r\nBongers, T. 1988. De nematoden | 299 | of America (SSSA) Inc., Madison.\r\n\r\nBongers, T. 1988. De nematoden | ||
300 | van Nederland. Stichting Uitgeverij van de Koniklijke Nederlandse | 300 | van Nederland. Stichting Uitgeverij van de Koniklijke Nederlandse | ||
301 | Natuurhistorische Verenigung (KNNV), Utrecht.\r\n\r\nBongers, T. 1990. | 301 | Natuurhistorische Verenigung (KNNV), Utrecht.\r\n\r\nBongers, T. 1990. | ||
302 | The maturity index: an ecological measure of environmental disturbance | 302 | The maturity index: an ecological measure of environmental disturbance | ||
303 | based on nematode species composition. Oecologia | 303 | based on nematode species composition. Oecologia | ||
304 | 83:14-19.\r\n\r\nBouch\u00e9, M. B. 1977. Strategies lombriciennes. | 304 | 83:14-19.\r\n\r\nBouch\u00e9, M. B. 1977. Strategies lombriciennes. | ||
305 | Ecological Bulletins 25:122-132.\r\n\r\nChristian, E., and A. Zicsi. | 305 | Ecological Bulletins 25:122-132.\r\n\r\nChristian, E., and A. Zicsi. | ||
306 | 1999. Ein synoptischer Bestimmungsschl\u00fcssel der Regenw\u00fcrmer | 306 | 1999. Ein synoptischer Bestimmungsschl\u00fcssel der Regenw\u00fcrmer | ||
307 | \u00d6sterreichs (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae). Die Bodenkultur | 307 | \u00d6sterreichs (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae). Die Bodenkultur | ||
308 | 50:121-131.\r\n\r\nDanielson, R. E., and P. L. Sutherland. 1986. | 308 | 50:121-131.\r\n\r\nDanielson, R. E., and P. L. Sutherland. 1986. | ||
309 | Porosity. Pages 443-461 in A. Klute, editor. Methods of soil analysis: | 309 | Porosity. Pages 443-461 in A. Klute, editor. Methods of soil analysis: | ||
310 | Part 1\u2014Physical and mineralogical methods. Soil Science Society | 310 | Part 1\u2014Physical and mineralogical methods. Soil Science Society | ||
311 | of America (SSSA) Inc., Madison.\r\n\r\nDelarze, R., Y. Gonseth, S. | 311 | of America (SSSA) Inc., Madison.\r\n\r\nDelarze, R., Y. Gonseth, S. | ||
312 | Eggenberg, and M. Vust. 2015. Lebensr\u00e4ume der Schweiz: | 312 | Eggenberg, and M. Vust. 2015. Lebensr\u00e4ume der Schweiz: | ||
313 | \u00d6kologie \u2010 Gef\u00e4hrdung \u2010 Kennarten, Ott Verlag, | 313 | \u00d6kologie \u2010 Gef\u00e4hrdung \u2010 Kennarten, Ott Verlag, | ||
314 | Bern.\r\n\r\nEdgar, R. C. 2010. Search and clustering orders of | 314 | Bern.\r\n\r\nEdgar, R. C. 2010. Search and clustering orders of | ||
315 | magnitude faster than BLAST. Bioinformatics | 315 | magnitude faster than BLAST. Bioinformatics | ||
316 | 26:2460\u20132461.\r\n\r\nEdgar, R. C. 2013. UPARSE: highly accurate | 316 | 26:2460\u20132461.\r\n\r\nEdgar, R. C. 2013. UPARSE: highly accurate | ||
317 | OTU sequences from microbial amplicon reads. Nature Methods | 317 | OTU sequences from microbial amplicon reads. Nature Methods | ||
318 | 10:996\u2013998.\r\n\r\nFAO. 1990. Guidelines for soil description, | 318 | 10:996\u2013998.\r\n\r\nFAO. 1990. Guidelines for soil description, | ||
319 | third ed. Land and Water Development Division at the Food and | 319 | third ed. Land and Water Development Division at the Food and | ||
320 | Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), | 320 | Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), | ||
321 | Rome.\r\n\r\nFrey, B., T. Rime, M. Phillips, B. Stierli, I. Hajdas, F. | 321 | Rome.\r\n\r\nFrey, B., T. Rime, M. Phillips, B. Stierli, I. Hajdas, F. | ||
322 | Widmer, and M. Hartmann. 2016. Microbial diversity in European alpine | 322 | Widmer, and M. Hartmann. 2016. Microbial diversity in European alpine | ||
323 | permafrost and active layers. FEMS Microbiology Ecology | 323 | permafrost and active layers. FEMS Microbiology Ecology | ||
324 | 92:fiw018.\r\n\r\nGee, G.W., and J. W. Bauder. 1986. Particle-size | 324 | 92:fiw018.\r\n\r\nGee, G.W., and J. W. Bauder. 1986. Particle-size | ||
325 | analysis. Pages 383-411 in A. Klute, editor. Methods of soil analysis: | 325 | analysis. Pages 383-411 in A. Klute, editor. Methods of soil analysis: | ||
326 | Part 1\u2014Physical and mineralogical methods. Soil Science Society | 326 | Part 1\u2014Physical and mineralogical methods. Soil Science Society | ||
327 | of America (SSSA) Inc., Madison.\r\n\r\nHart, S. C, J. M. Stark, E. A. | 327 | of America (SSSA) Inc., Madison.\r\n\r\nHart, S. C, J. M. Stark, E. A. | ||
328 | Davidson, and M. K. Firestone. 1994. Nitrogen mineralization, | 328 | Davidson, and M. K. Firestone. 1994. Nitrogen mineralization, | ||
329 | immobilization, and nitrification. Pages 985-1016 in R. W. Weaver, S. | 329 | immobilization, and nitrification. Pages 985-1016 in R. W. Weaver, S. | ||
330 | Angle, P. Bottomley, D. Bezdicek, S. Smith, A. Tabatabai, and A. | 330 | Angle, P. Bottomley, D. Bezdicek, S. Smith, A. Tabatabai, and A. | ||
331 | Wollum, editors. Methods of soil analysis: Part 2\u2014Microbiological | 331 | Wollum, editors. Methods of soil analysis: Part 2\u2014Microbiological | ||
332 | and biochemical properties. Soil Science Society of America (SSSA) | 332 | and biochemical properties. Soil Science Society of America (SSSA) | ||
333 | Inc., Madison.\r\n\r\nLauber, K., Wagner, G., 1996. Flora Helvetica. | 333 | Inc., Madison.\r\n\r\nLauber, K., Wagner, G., 1996. Flora Helvetica. | ||
334 | Flora der Schweiz. Haupt Verlag, Bern.\r\n\r\nMeteoSchweiz, 2018. | 334 | Flora der Schweiz. Haupt Verlag, Bern.\r\n\r\nMeteoSchweiz, 2018. | ||
335 | Klimabulletin Jahr 2017. MeteoSchweiz, Z\u00fcrich.\r\n\r\nMeyer, S. | 335 | Klimabulletin Jahr 2017. MeteoSchweiz, Z\u00fcrich.\r\n\r\nMeyer, S. | ||
336 | T., C. Koch, and W. W. Weisser. 2015. Towards a standardized rapid | 336 | T., C. Koch, and W. W. Weisser. 2015. Towards a standardized rapid | ||
337 | ecosystem function assessment (REFA). Trends in Ecology and Evolution | 337 | ecosystem function assessment (REFA). Trends in Ecology and Evolution | ||
338 | 30:390-397.\r\n\r\nNeff, F., M. C. Resch, A. Marty, J. Rolley, M. | 338 | 30:390-397.\r\n\r\nNeff, F., M. C. Resch, A. Marty, J. Rolley, M. | ||
339 | Sch\u00fctz, A. C. Risch, and M. M. Gossner. 2020. Long-term | 339 | Sch\u00fctz, A. C. Risch, and M. M. Gossner. 2020. Long-term | ||
340 | restoration success of insect herbivore communities in semi-natural | 340 | restoration success of insect herbivore communities in semi-natural | ||
341 | grasslands \u2013 a functional approach. Ecological Applications | 341 | grasslands \u2013 a functional approach. Ecological Applications | ||
342 | 0:e02133 \r\n\r\nNguyen, N.H., Z. W. Song, S. T. Bates, S. Branco, L. | 342 | 0:e02133 \r\n\r\nNguyen, N.H., Z. W. Song, S. T. Bates, S. Branco, L. | ||
343 | Tedersoo, J. Menke, J. S. Schilling, and P. G. Kennedy. 2016. | 343 | Tedersoo, J. Menke, J. S. Schilling, and P. G. Kennedy. 2016. | ||
344 | FUNGuild: an open annotation tool for parsing fungal community | 344 | FUNGuild: an open annotation tool for parsing fungal community | ||
345 | datasets by ecological guild. Fungal Ecology | 345 | datasets by ecological guild. Fungal Ecology | ||
346 | 20:241\u2013248.\r\n\r\nNilsson, R. H., K.-H. Larsson, A. F. S. | 346 | 20:241\u2013248.\r\n\r\nNilsson, R. H., K.-H. Larsson, A. F. S. | ||
347 | Taylor, J. Bengtsson-Palme, T. S. Jeppesen, D. Schigel, P. G. Kennedy, | 347 | Taylor, J. Bengtsson-Palme, T. S. Jeppesen, D. Schigel, P. G. Kennedy, | ||
348 | K. Picard, F. O. Gl\u00f6ckner, L. Tedersoo, I. Saar, U. K\u00f5ljalg, | 348 | K. Picard, F. O. Gl\u00f6ckner, L. Tedersoo, I. Saar, U. K\u00f5ljalg, | ||
349 | and K. Abarenkov. 2018. The UNITE database for molecular | 349 | and K. Abarenkov. 2018. The UNITE database for molecular | ||
350 | identification of fungi: handling dark taxa and parallel taxonomic | 350 | identification of fungi: handling dark taxa and parallel taxonomic | ||
351 | classifications. Nucleic Acids Research | 351 | classifications. Nucleic Acids Research | ||
352 | 47:259\u2013264.\r\n\r\nNorman, R. J., and J. W. Stucki. 1981. The | 352 | 47:259\u2013264.\r\n\r\nNorman, R. J., and J. W. Stucki. 1981. The | ||
353 | Determination of Nitrate and Nitrite in Soil Extracts by Ultraviolet | 353 | Determination of Nitrate and Nitrite in Soil Extracts by Ultraviolet | ||
354 | Spectrophotometry. Soil Science Society of America Journal | 354 | Spectrophotometry. Soil Science Society of America Journal | ||
355 | 45:347-353.\r\n\r\nOostenbrink, M. 1960. Estimating nematode | 355 | 45:347-353.\r\n\r\nOostenbrink, M. 1960. Estimating nematode | ||
356 | populations by some selected methods. Pages 81-101 in J. J. Sasser, | 356 | populations by some selected methods. Pages 81-101 in J. J. Sasser, | ||
357 | and W. R. Jenkins, editors. Nematology. Univ. of North Carolina Press, | 357 | and W. R. Jenkins, editors. Nematology. Univ. of North Carolina Press, | ||
358 | Chapel Hill.\r\n\r\nQuast, C., E. Pruesse, P. Yilmaz, J. Gerken, T. | 358 | Chapel Hill.\r\n\r\nQuast, C., E. Pruesse, P. Yilmaz, J. Gerken, T. | ||
359 | Schweer, P. Yarza, J. Peplies, and F. O. Gl\u00f6ckner. 2013. The | 359 | Schweer, P. Yarza, J. Peplies, and F. O. Gl\u00f6ckner. 2013. The | ||
360 | SILVA ribosomal RNA gene database project: improved data processing | 360 | SILVA ribosomal RNA gene database project: improved data processing | ||
361 | and web-based tools. Nucleic Acids Research 41:590-596.\r\n\r\nResch, | 361 | and web-based tools. Nucleic Acids Research 41:590-596.\r\n\r\nResch, | ||
362 | M. C., M. Sch\u00fctz, U. Graf, R. Wagenaar, W.H. van der Putten, and | 362 | M. C., M. Sch\u00fctz, U. Graf, R. Wagenaar, W.H. van der Putten, and | ||
363 | A. C. Risch. 2019. Does topsoil removal in grassland restoration | 363 | A. C. Risch. 2019. Does topsoil removal in grassland restoration | ||
364 | benefit both soil nematode and plant communities? Journal of Applied | 364 | benefit both soil nematode and plant communities? Journal of Applied | ||
365 | Ecology 56:1782-1793.\r\n\r\nSchuldt, A., A. Ebeling, M. Kunz, M. | 365 | Ecology 56:1782-1793.\r\n\r\nSchuldt, A., A. Ebeling, M. Kunz, M. | ||
366 | Staab, C. Guimar\u00e3es-Steinicke, D. Bachmann, N. Buchmann, W. | 366 | Staab, C. Guimar\u00e3es-Steinicke, D. Bachmann, N. Buchmann, W. | ||
367 | Durka, A. Fichtner, F. Fornoff, W. H\u00e4rdtle, L. R. Hertzog, A-N. | 367 | Durka, A. Fichtner, F. Fornoff, W. H\u00e4rdtle, L. R. Hertzog, A-N. | ||
368 | Klein, C. Roscher, J. Schaller, von G. Oheimb, A. Weigelt, W. Weisser, | 368 | Klein, C. Roscher, J. Schaller, von G. Oheimb, A. Weigelt, W. Weisser, | ||
369 | C.Wirth, J. Zhang, H. Bruelheide, and N. Eisenhauer. 2019. Multiple | 369 | C.Wirth, J. Zhang, H. Bruelheide, and N. Eisenhauer. 2019. Multiple | ||
370 | plant diversity components drive consumer communities across | 370 | plant diversity components drive consumer communities across | ||
371 | ecosystems. Nature Communications 10:1460.\r\n\r\nTedersoo, L., M. | 371 | ecosystems. Nature Communications 10:1460.\r\n\r\nTedersoo, L., M. | ||
372 | Bahram, S. P\u00f5lme, U. K\u00f5ljalg, N. S. Yorou, R. Wijesundera, | 372 | Bahram, S. P\u00f5lme, U. K\u00f5ljalg, N. S. Yorou, R. Wijesundera, | ||
373 | L. Villarreal Ruiz, A. M. Vasco-Palacios, P. Q. Thu, A. Suija, M. E. | 373 | L. Villarreal Ruiz, A. M. Vasco-Palacios, P. Q. Thu, A. Suija, M. E. | ||
374 | Smith, C. Sharp, E. Saluveer, A. Saitta, M. Rosas, T. Riit, D. | 374 | Smith, C. Sharp, E. Saluveer, A. Saitta, M. Rosas, T. Riit, D. | ||
375 | Ratkowsky, K. Pritsch, K. P\u00f5ldmaa, M. Piepenbring, C. Phosri, M. | 375 | Ratkowsky, K. Pritsch, K. P\u00f5ldmaa, M. Piepenbring, C. Phosri, M. | ||
376 | Peterson, K. Parts, K. P\u00e4rtel, E. Otsing, E. Nouhra, A. L. | 376 | Peterson, K. Parts, K. P\u00e4rtel, E. Otsing, E. Nouhra, A. L. | ||
377 | Njouonkou, R. H. Nilsson, L. N. Morgado, J. Mayor, T. W. May, L. | 377 | Njouonkou, R. H. Nilsson, L. N. Morgado, J. Mayor, T. W. May, L. | ||
378 | Majuakim, D. J. Lodge, S. See Lee, K.-H. Larsson, P. Kohout, K. | 378 | Majuakim, D. J. Lodge, S. See Lee, K.-H. Larsson, P. Kohout, K. | ||
379 | Hosaka, I. Hiiesalu, T. W. Henkel, H. Harend, L.-D. Guo, A. Greslebin, | 379 | Hosaka, I. Hiiesalu, T. W. Henkel, H. Harend, L.-D. Guo, A. Greslebin, | ||
380 | G. Grelet, J. Geml, G. Gates, W. Dunstan, C. Dunk, R. Frenkhan, L. | 380 | G. Grelet, J. Geml, G. Gates, W. Dunstan, C. Dunk, R. Frenkhan, L. | ||
381 | Dearnaley, A. De Kesel, T. Dang, X. Chen, F. Buegger, F. Q. Brearley, | 381 | Dearnaley, A. De Kesel, T. Dang, X. Chen, F. Buegger, F. Q. Brearley, | ||
382 | G. Bonito, S. Anslan, S. Abell, and K. Abarenkov. 2014. Global | 382 | G. Bonito, S. Anslan, S. Abell, and K. Abarenkov. 2014. Global | ||
383 | diversity and geography of soil fungi. Science | 383 | diversity and geography of soil fungi. Science | ||
384 | 346:1256688.\r\n\r\nThomas, G.W. 1982. Exchangeable cations. Pages | 384 | 346:1256688.\r\n\r\nThomas, G.W. 1982. Exchangeable cations. Pages | ||
385 | 159-165 in A. L. Page, R. H. Miller, and D. R. Keeney, editors. | 385 | 159-165 in A. L. Page, R. H. Miller, and D. R. Keeney, editors. | ||
386 | Methods of Soil Analysis: Part 2\u2014Chemical and microbiological | 386 | Methods of Soil Analysis: Part 2\u2014Chemical and microbiological | ||
387 | properties. Soil Science Society of America (SSSA) Inc., | 387 | properties. Soil Science Society of America (SSSA) Inc., | ||
388 | Madison.\r\n\r\nWalthert, L., U. Graf, A. Kammer, J. Luster, D. | 388 | Madison.\r\n\r\nWalthert, L., U. Graf, A. Kammer, J. Luster, D. | ||
389 | Pezzotta, S. Zimmermann, and F. Hagedorn. 2010. Determination of | 389 | Pezzotta, S. Zimmermann, and F. Hagedorn. 2010. Determination of | ||
390 | organic and inorganic carbon, \u03b413C, and nitrogen in soils | 390 | organic and inorganic carbon, \u03b413C, and nitrogen in soils | ||
391 | containing carbonates after acid fumigation with HCl. Journal of Plant | 391 | containing carbonates after acid fumigation with HCl. Journal of Plant | ||
392 | Nutrition and Soil Sciences 173:207-216.\r\n\r\nYeates, G. W., T. | 392 | Nutrition and Soil Sciences 173:207-216.\r\n\r\nYeates, G. W., T. | ||
393 | Bongers, R. G. M. de Goede, D. W. Freckman, and S. S. Georgieva. 1993. | 393 | Bongers, R. G. M. de Goede, D. W. Freckman, and S. S. Georgieva. 1993. | ||
394 | Feeding habits in soil nematode families and genera \u2013 an outline | 394 | Feeding habits in soil nematode families and genera \u2013 an outline | ||
395 | for soil ecologists. Journal of Nematology | 395 | for soil ecologists. Journal of Nematology | ||
396 | 25:315-331.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n", | 396 | 25:315-331.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n", | ||
n | 397 | "num_resources": 7, | n | 397 | "num_resources": 8, |
398 | "num_tags": 10, | 398 | "num_tags": 10, | ||
399 | "organization": { | 399 | "organization": { | ||
400 | "approval_status": "approved", | 400 | "approval_status": "approved", | ||
401 | "created": "2018-04-20T09:51:26.756810", | 401 | "created": "2018-04-20T09:51:26.756810", | ||
402 | "description": "We are studying the distribution of and | 402 | "description": "We are studying the distribution of and | ||
403 | interactions among producers, consumers as well as decomposers and | 403 | interactions among producers, consumers as well as decomposers and | ||
404 | between these communities and their environment. We focus on food webs | 404 | between these communities and their environment. We focus on food webs | ||
405 | in real world ecosystems and thus mainly sample our data during | 405 | in real world ecosystems and thus mainly sample our data during | ||
406 | experimental field campaigns. Data collection under controlled | 406 | experimental field campaigns. Data collection under controlled | ||
407 | conditions in the greenhouse or experimental garden are, however, | 407 | conditions in the greenhouse or experimental garden are, however, | ||
408 | common add-ons hereby. We are mainly interested in the functioning of | 408 | common add-ons hereby. We are mainly interested in the functioning of | ||
409 | natural ecosystems and often conduct research in National Parks around | 409 | natural ecosystems and often conduct research in National Parks around | ||
410 | the world. Our main study area is, however, the Swiss National Park. | 410 | the world. Our main study area is, however, the Swiss National Park. | ||
411 | While working on basic research questions, we regularly consider | 411 | While working on basic research questions, we regularly consider | ||
412 | applied aspects that are related to protecting or conserving | 412 | applied aspects that are related to protecting or conserving | ||
413 | endangered ecosystems.\r\n\r\nExamples of research question of our | 413 | endangered ecosystems.\r\n\r\nExamples of research question of our | ||
414 | research group assesses are:\r\n\r\nHow is species loss related to | 414 | research group assesses are:\r\n\r\nHow is species loss related to | ||
415 | ecosystem processes and functions? Which species or species groups are | 415 | ecosystem processes and functions? Which species or species groups are | ||
416 | particularly relevant for ecosystem functioning? Which effects are | 416 | particularly relevant for ecosystem functioning? Which effects are | ||
417 | expected with the loss of such important species groups? How are | 417 | expected with the loss of such important species groups? How are | ||
418 | aboveground organisms interacting with belowground organisms? Which | 418 | aboveground organisms interacting with belowground organisms? Which | ||
419 | abiotic and biotic conditions favor diverse ecosystems? Is global | 419 | abiotic and biotic conditions favor diverse ecosystems? Is global | ||
420 | change (for example eutrophication, habitat fragmentation, climate) a | 420 | change (for example eutrophication, habitat fragmentation, climate) a | ||
421 | thread for diverse ecosystems? How can diverse ecosystems be | 421 | thread for diverse ecosystems? How can diverse ecosystems be | ||
422 | protected?", | 422 | protected?", | ||
423 | "id": "60e92a46-5f9b-4a06-a32e-6a5e04869486", | 423 | "id": "60e92a46-5f9b-4a06-a32e-6a5e04869486", | ||
424 | "image_url": "2018-07-10-090227.680797LogoWSL.svg", | 424 | "image_url": "2018-07-10-090227.680797LogoWSL.svg", | ||
425 | "is_organization": true, | 425 | "is_organization": true, | ||
426 | "name": "plant-animal-interactions", | 426 | "name": "plant-animal-interactions", | ||
427 | "state": "active", | 427 | "state": "active", | ||
428 | "title": "Plant-Animal Interactions", | 428 | "title": "Plant-Animal Interactions", | ||
429 | "type": "organization" | 429 | "type": "organization" | ||
430 | }, | 430 | }, | ||
431 | "owner_org": "60e92a46-5f9b-4a06-a32e-6a5e04869486", | 431 | "owner_org": "60e92a46-5f9b-4a06-a32e-6a5e04869486", | ||
432 | "private": false, | 432 | "private": false, | ||
433 | "publication": "{\"publisher\": \"EnviDat\", \"publication_year\": | 433 | "publication": "{\"publisher\": \"EnviDat\", \"publication_year\": | ||
434 | \"2020\"}", | 434 | \"2020\"}", | ||
435 | "publication_state": "published", | 435 | "publication_state": "published", | ||
436 | "related_datasets": "", | 436 | "related_datasets": "", | ||
437 | "related_publications": "", | 437 | "related_publications": "", | ||
438 | "relationships_as_object": [], | 438 | "relationships_as_object": [], | ||
439 | "relationships_as_subject": [], | 439 | "relationships_as_subject": [], | ||
440 | "resource_type": "dataset", | 440 | "resource_type": "dataset", | ||
441 | "resource_type_general": "dataset", | 441 | "resource_type_general": "dataset", | ||
442 | "resources": [ | 442 | "resources": [ | ||
443 | { | 443 | { | ||
444 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 444 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
445 | "cache_url": null, | 445 | "cache_url": null, | ||
446 | "created": "2020-08-24T09:06:41.344813", | 446 | "created": "2020-08-24T09:06:41.344813", | ||
447 | "description": "", | 447 | "description": "", | ||
448 | "doi": "", | 448 | "doi": "", | ||
449 | "format": "XLSX", | 449 | "format": "XLSX", | ||
450 | "hash": "", | 450 | "hash": "", | ||
451 | "id": "75e4e0d5-e124-4970-be67-55c0c3cd224d", | 451 | "id": "75e4e0d5-e124-4970-be67-55c0c3cd224d", | ||
452 | "last_modified": "2020-08-24T09:06:41.168037", | 452 | "last_modified": "2020-08-24T09:06:41.168037", | ||
453 | "metadata_modified": "2021-02-11T06:01:06.578533", | 453 | "metadata_modified": "2021-02-11T06:01:06.578533", | ||
454 | "mimetype": | 454 | "mimetype": | ||
455 | "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet", | 455 | "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet", | ||
456 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 456 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
457 | "name": "Functional diversity above_belowground fauna", | 457 | "name": "Functional diversity above_belowground fauna", | ||
458 | "package_id": "b427f8b7-03fc-4b49-b82f-c005f5254c5d", | 458 | "package_id": "b427f8b7-03fc-4b49-b82f-c005f5254c5d", | ||
459 | "position": 0, | 459 | "position": 0, | ||
460 | "resource_size": "{\"size_value\": \"\", \"size_units\": | 460 | "resource_size": "{\"size_value\": \"\", \"size_units\": | ||
461 | \"kb\"}", | 461 | \"kb\"}", | ||
462 | "resource_type": null, | 462 | "resource_type": null, | ||
463 | "restricted": "{\"shared_secret\": \"\", \"allowed_users\": | 463 | "restricted": "{\"shared_secret\": \"\", \"allowed_users\": | ||
464 | \"\", \"level\": \"public\"}", | 464 | \"\", \"level\": \"public\"}", | ||
465 | "size": 128718, | 465 | "size": 128718, | ||
466 | "state": "active", | 466 | "state": "active", | ||
467 | "url": | 467 | "url": | ||
468 | 224d/download/functional.diversity_rel.abundance_fauna.microbes.xlsx", | 468 | 224d/download/functional.diversity_rel.abundance_fauna.microbes.xlsx", | ||
469 | "url_type": "upload" | 469 | "url_type": "upload" | ||
470 | }, | 470 | }, | ||
471 | { | 471 | { | ||
472 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 472 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
473 | "cache_url": null, | 473 | "cache_url": null, | ||
474 | "created": "2020-08-24T09:07:25.456763", | 474 | "created": "2020-08-24T09:07:25.456763", | ||
475 | "description": "", | 475 | "description": "", | ||
476 | "doi": "", | 476 | "doi": "", | ||
477 | "format": "XLSX", | 477 | "format": "XLSX", | ||
478 | "hash": "", | 478 | "hash": "", | ||
479 | "id": "7956e0ac-5f5c-40b4-b336-18a6024b2dce", | 479 | "id": "7956e0ac-5f5c-40b4-b336-18a6024b2dce", | ||
480 | "last_modified": "2020-08-24T09:07:25.295348", | 480 | "last_modified": "2020-08-24T09:07:25.295348", | ||
481 | "metadata_modified": "2021-02-11T06:01:06.578695", | 481 | "metadata_modified": "2021-02-11T06:01:06.578695", | ||
482 | "mimetype": | 482 | "mimetype": | ||
483 | "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet", | 483 | "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet", | ||
484 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 484 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
485 | "name": | 485 | "name": | ||
486 | "Functional.diversity_taxonomic.classification_plants.fauna.microbes", | 486 | "Functional.diversity_taxonomic.classification_plants.fauna.microbes", | ||
487 | "package_id": "b427f8b7-03fc-4b49-b82f-c005f5254c5d", | 487 | "package_id": "b427f8b7-03fc-4b49-b82f-c005f5254c5d", | ||
488 | "position": 1, | 488 | "position": 1, | ||
489 | "resource_size": "{\"size_value\": \"\", \"size_units\": | 489 | "resource_size": "{\"size_value\": \"\", \"size_units\": | ||
490 | \"kb\"}", | 490 | \"kb\"}", | ||
491 | "resource_type": null, | 491 | "resource_type": null, | ||
492 | "restricted": "{\"level\": \"public\", \"allowed_users\": \"\", | 492 | "restricted": "{\"level\": \"public\", \"allowed_users\": \"\", | ||
493 | \"shared_secret\": \"\"}", | 493 | \"shared_secret\": \"\"}", | ||
494 | "size": 1273530, | 494 | "size": 1273530, | ||
495 | "state": "active", | 495 | "state": "active", | ||
496 | "url": | 496 | "url": | ||
497 | tional.diversity_taxonomic.classification_plants.fauna.microbes.xlsx", | 497 | tional.diversity_taxonomic.classification_plants.fauna.microbes.xlsx", | ||
498 | "url_type": "upload" | 498 | "url_type": "upload" | ||
499 | }, | 499 | }, | ||
500 | { | 500 | { | ||
501 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 501 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
502 | "cache_url": null, | 502 | "cache_url": null, | ||
503 | "created": "2020-08-24T09:07:48.851066", | 503 | "created": "2020-08-24T09:07:48.851066", | ||
504 | "description": "", | 504 | "description": "", | ||
505 | "doi": "", | 505 | "doi": "", | ||
506 | "format": "XLSX", | 506 | "format": "XLSX", | ||
507 | "hash": "", | 507 | "hash": "", | ||
508 | "id": "3dafaf58-5a67-4a4a-8154-ae40ed60f38c", | 508 | "id": "3dafaf58-5a67-4a4a-8154-ae40ed60f38c", | ||
509 | "last_modified": "2020-08-24T09:07:48.672349", | 509 | "last_modified": "2020-08-24T09:07:48.672349", | ||
510 | "metadata_modified": "2021-02-11T06:01:06.578828", | 510 | "metadata_modified": "2021-02-11T06:01:06.578828", | ||
511 | "mimetype": | 511 | "mimetype": | ||
512 | "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet", | 512 | "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet", | ||
513 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 513 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
514 | "name": | 514 | "name": | ||
515 | "Multifunctionality_single.ecosystem.properties.standardized", | 515 | "Multifunctionality_single.ecosystem.properties.standardized", | ||
516 | "package_id": "b427f8b7-03fc-4b49-b82f-c005f5254c5d", | 516 | "package_id": "b427f8b7-03fc-4b49-b82f-c005f5254c5d", | ||
517 | "position": 2, | 517 | "position": 2, | ||
518 | "resource_size": "{\"size_value\": \"\", \"size_units\": | 518 | "resource_size": "{\"size_value\": \"\", \"size_units\": | ||
519 | \"kb\"}", | 519 | \"kb\"}", | ||
520 | "resource_type": null, | 520 | "resource_type": null, | ||
521 | "restricted": "{\"shared_secret\": \"\", \"allowed_users\": | 521 | "restricted": "{\"shared_secret\": \"\", \"allowed_users\": | ||
522 | \"\", \"level\": \"public\"}", | 522 | \"\", \"level\": \"public\"}", | ||
523 | "size": 30156, | 523 | "size": 30156, | ||
524 | "state": "active", | 524 | "state": "active", | ||
525 | "url": | 525 | "url": | ||
526 | oad/multifunctionality_single.ecosystem.properties.standardized.xlsx", | 526 | oad/multifunctionality_single.ecosystem.properties.standardized.xlsx", | ||
527 | "url_type": "upload" | 527 | "url_type": "upload" | ||
528 | }, | 528 | }, | ||
529 | { | 529 | { | ||
530 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 530 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
531 | "cache_url": null, | 531 | "cache_url": null, | ||
532 | "created": "2020-08-24T09:08:20.544030", | 532 | "created": "2020-08-24T09:08:20.544030", | ||
533 | "description": "", | 533 | "description": "", | ||
534 | "doi": "", | 534 | "doi": "", | ||
535 | "format": "XLSX", | 535 | "format": "XLSX", | ||
536 | "hash": "", | 536 | "hash": "", | ||
537 | "id": "834dc14b-6768-4079-a419-52e10f6d6cd9", | 537 | "id": "834dc14b-6768-4079-a419-52e10f6d6cd9", | ||
538 | "last_modified": "2020-08-24T09:08:20.351930", | 538 | "last_modified": "2020-08-24T09:08:20.351930", | ||
539 | "metadata_modified": "2021-02-11T06:01:06.578955", | 539 | "metadata_modified": "2021-02-11T06:01:06.578955", | ||
540 | "mimetype": | 540 | "mimetype": | ||
541 | "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet", | 541 | "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet", | ||
542 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 542 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
543 | "name": "Richness_fauna.microbes", | 543 | "name": "Richness_fauna.microbes", | ||
544 | "package_id": "b427f8b7-03fc-4b49-b82f-c005f5254c5d", | 544 | "package_id": "b427f8b7-03fc-4b49-b82f-c005f5254c5d", | ||
545 | "position": 3, | 545 | "position": 3, | ||
546 | "resource_size": "{\"size_value\": \"\", \"size_units\": | 546 | "resource_size": "{\"size_value\": \"\", \"size_units\": | ||
547 | \"kb\"}", | 547 | \"kb\"}", | ||
548 | "resource_type": null, | 548 | "resource_type": null, | ||
549 | "restricted": "{\"level\": \"public\", \"allowed_users\": \"\", | 549 | "restricted": "{\"level\": \"public\", \"allowed_users\": \"\", | ||
550 | \"shared_secret\": \"\"}", | 550 | \"shared_secret\": \"\"}", | ||
551 | "size": 12618, | 551 | "size": 12618, | ||
552 | "state": "active", | 552 | "state": "active", | ||
553 | "url": | 553 | "url": | ||
554 | 4b-6768-4079-a419-52e10f6d6cd9/download/richness_fauna.microbes.xlsx", | 554 | 4b-6768-4079-a419-52e10f6d6cd9/download/richness_fauna.microbes.xlsx", | ||
555 | "url_type": "upload" | 555 | "url_type": "upload" | ||
556 | }, | 556 | }, | ||
557 | { | 557 | { | ||
558 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 558 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
559 | "cache_url": null, | 559 | "cache_url": null, | ||
560 | "created": "2020-08-24T09:08:39.972584", | 560 | "created": "2020-08-24T09:08:39.972584", | ||
561 | "description": "", | 561 | "description": "", | ||
562 | "doi": "", | 562 | "doi": "", | ||
563 | "format": "XLSX", | 563 | "format": "XLSX", | ||
564 | "hash": "", | 564 | "hash": "", | ||
565 | "id": "b454f819-29c1-4a4d-91d6-ff63c8848e1d", | 565 | "id": "b454f819-29c1-4a4d-91d6-ff63c8848e1d", | ||
566 | "last_modified": "2020-08-24T09:13:34.427452", | 566 | "last_modified": "2020-08-24T09:13:34.427452", | ||
567 | "metadata_modified": "2021-02-11T06:01:06.579080", | 567 | "metadata_modified": "2021-02-11T06:01:06.579080", | ||
568 | "mimetype": | 568 | "mimetype": | ||
569 | "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet", | 569 | "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet", | ||
570 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 570 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
571 | "name": "Soil.properties", | 571 | "name": "Soil.properties", | ||
572 | "package_id": "b427f8b7-03fc-4b49-b82f-c005f5254c5d", | 572 | "package_id": "b427f8b7-03fc-4b49-b82f-c005f5254c5d", | ||
573 | "position": 4, | 573 | "position": 4, | ||
574 | "resource_size": "{\"size_value\": \"\", \"size_units\": | 574 | "resource_size": "{\"size_value\": \"\", \"size_units\": | ||
575 | \"kb\"}", | 575 | \"kb\"}", | ||
576 | "resource_type": null, | 576 | "resource_type": null, | ||
577 | "restricted": "{\"shared_secret\": \"\", \"allowed_users\": | 577 | "restricted": "{\"shared_secret\": \"\", \"allowed_users\": | ||
578 | \"\", \"level\": \"public\"}", | 578 | \"\", \"level\": \"public\"}", | ||
579 | "size": 33622, | 579 | "size": 33622, | ||
580 | "state": "active", | 580 | "state": "active", | ||
581 | "url": | 581 | "url": | ||
582 | e/b454f819-29c1-4a4d-91d6-ff63c8848e1d/download/soil.properties.xlsx", | 582 | e/b454f819-29c1-4a4d-91d6-ff63c8848e1d/download/soil.properties.xlsx", | ||
583 | "url_type": "upload" | 583 | "url_type": "upload" | ||
584 | }, | 584 | }, | ||
585 | { | 585 | { | ||
586 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 586 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
587 | "cache_url": null, | 587 | "cache_url": null, | ||
588 | "created": "2020-08-24T09:09:00.654222", | 588 | "created": "2020-08-24T09:09:00.654222", | ||
589 | "description": "", | 589 | "description": "", | ||
590 | "doi": "", | 590 | "doi": "", | ||
591 | "format": "XLSX", | 591 | "format": "XLSX", | ||
592 | "hash": "", | 592 | "hash": "", | ||
593 | "id": "aa87d4d9-db86-4fa5-a2b8-376dc2bb9177", | 593 | "id": "aa87d4d9-db86-4fa5-a2b8-376dc2bb9177", | ||
594 | "last_modified": "2020-08-24T09:09:00.455045", | 594 | "last_modified": "2020-08-24T09:09:00.455045", | ||
595 | "metadata_modified": "2021-02-11T06:01:06.579203", | 595 | "metadata_modified": "2021-02-11T06:01:06.579203", | ||
596 | "mimetype": | 596 | "mimetype": | ||
597 | "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet", | 597 | "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet", | ||
598 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 598 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
599 | "name": "Vegetation.properties", | 599 | "name": "Vegetation.properties", | ||
600 | "package_id": "b427f8b7-03fc-4b49-b82f-c005f5254c5d", | 600 | "package_id": "b427f8b7-03fc-4b49-b82f-c005f5254c5d", | ||
601 | "position": 5, | 601 | "position": 5, | ||
602 | "resource_size": "{\"size_value\": \"\", \"size_units\": | 602 | "resource_size": "{\"size_value\": \"\", \"size_units\": | ||
603 | \"kb\"}", | 603 | \"kb\"}", | ||
604 | "resource_type": null, | 604 | "resource_type": null, | ||
605 | "restricted": "{\"level\": \"public\", \"allowed_users\": \"\", | 605 | "restricted": "{\"level\": \"public\", \"allowed_users\": \"\", | ||
606 | \"shared_secret\": \"\"}", | 606 | \"shared_secret\": \"\"}", | ||
607 | "size": 17183, | 607 | "size": 17183, | ||
608 | "state": "active", | 608 | "state": "active", | ||
609 | "url": | 609 | "url": | ||
610 | d4d9-db86-4fa5-a2b8-376dc2bb9177/download/vegetation.properties.xlsx", | 610 | d4d9-db86-4fa5-a2b8-376dc2bb9177/download/vegetation.properties.xlsx", | ||
611 | "url_type": "upload" | 611 | "url_type": "upload" | ||
612 | }, | 612 | }, | ||
613 | { | 613 | { | ||
614 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 614 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
615 | "cache_url": null, | 615 | "cache_url": null, | ||
616 | "created": "2021-02-11T06:01:06.619062", | 616 | "created": "2021-02-11T06:01:06.619062", | ||
617 | "description": "Please note that EMF, MF.below, MF.abio and | 617 | "description": "Please note that EMF, MF.below, MF.abio and | ||
618 | Soil.hetero have been corrected.", | 618 | Soil.hetero have been corrected.", | ||
619 | "doi": "", | 619 | "doi": "", | ||
620 | "format": "XLSX", | 620 | "format": "XLSX", | ||
621 | "hash": "", | 621 | "hash": "", | ||
622 | "id": "d39df80d-0112-475e-bfbc-96d721ff57e8", | 622 | "id": "d39df80d-0112-475e-bfbc-96d721ff57e8", | ||
623 | "last_modified": null, | 623 | "last_modified": null, | ||
624 | "metadata_modified": "2021-02-11T06:01:06.579480", | 624 | "metadata_modified": "2021-02-11T06:01:06.579480", | ||
625 | "mimetype": null, | 625 | "mimetype": null, | ||
626 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 626 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
627 | "name": | 627 | "name": | ||
628 | Multifunctionality_single.ecosystem.properties.standardized_20210210", | 628 | Multifunctionality_single.ecosystem.properties.standardized_20210210", | ||
629 | "package_id": "b427f8b7-03fc-4b49-b82f-c005f5254c5d", | 629 | "package_id": "b427f8b7-03fc-4b49-b82f-c005f5254c5d", | ||
630 | "position": 6, | 630 | "position": 6, | ||
631 | "resource_size": "{\"size_value\": \"\", \"size_units\": | 631 | "resource_size": "{\"size_value\": \"\", \"size_units\": | ||
632 | \"kb\"}", | 632 | \"kb\"}", | ||
633 | "resource_type": null, | 633 | "resource_type": null, | ||
634 | "restricted": "{\"level\": \"public\", \"allowed_users\": \"\", | 634 | "restricted": "{\"level\": \"public\", \"allowed_users\": \"\", | ||
635 | \"shared_secret\": \"\"}", | 635 | \"shared_secret\": \"\"}", | ||
636 | "size": 31082, | 636 | "size": 31082, | ||
637 | "state": "active", | 637 | "state": "active", | ||
638 | "url": | 638 | "url": | ||
639 | functionality_single.ecosystem.properties.standardized_20210210.xlsx", | 639 | functionality_single.ecosystem.properties.standardized_20210210.xlsx", | ||
640 | "url_type": "upload" | 640 | "url_type": "upload" | ||
t | t | 641 | }, | ||
642 | { | ||||
643 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||||
644 | "cache_url": null, | ||||
645 | "created": "2021-02-11T06:02:40.880856", | ||||
646 | "description": "Please note that C.sto and Corg have been | ||||
647 | corrected.", | ||||
648 | "doi": "", | ||||
649 | "format": "XLSX", | ||||
650 | "hash": "", | ||||
651 | "id": "1faf3a3e-5f3a-49ac-bc1c-296279645655", | ||||
652 | "last_modified": null, | ||||
653 | "metadata_modified": "2021-02-11T06:02:40.851233", | ||||
654 | "mimetype": null, | ||||
655 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||||
656 | "name": "Correction_Soil.properties_20210210", | ||||
657 | "package_id": "b427f8b7-03fc-4b49-b82f-c005f5254c5d", | ||||
658 | "position": 7, | ||||
659 | "resource_size": "{\"size_value\": \"\", \"size_units\": | ||||
660 | \"kb\"}", | ||||
661 | "resource_type": null, | ||||
662 | "restricted": "{\"level\": \"public\", \"allowed_users\": \"\", | ||||
663 | \"shared_secret\": \"\"}", | ||||
664 | "size": 34732, | ||||
665 | "state": "active", | ||||
666 | "url": | ||||
667 | -bc1c-296279645655/download/correction_soil.properties_20210210.xlsx", | ||||
668 | "url_type": "upload" | ||||
641 | } | 669 | } | ||
642 | ], | 670 | ], | ||
643 | "spatial": | 671 | "spatial": | ||
644 | 84863281,47.39298837183118],[8.469772338867188,47.39298837183118]]]}", | 672 | 84863281,47.39298837183118],[8.469772338867188,47.39298837183118]]]}", | ||
645 | "spatial_info": "Switzerland", | 673 | "spatial_info": "Switzerland", | ||
646 | "state": "active", | 674 | "state": "active", | ||
647 | "subtitle": "", | 675 | "subtitle": "", | ||
648 | "tags": [ | 676 | "tags": [ | ||
649 | { | 677 | { | ||
650 | "display_name": "BACTERIA", | 678 | "display_name": "BACTERIA", | ||
651 | "id": "c0e1ad90-6cd2-43aa-81b1-18ad6bfd6749", | 679 | "id": "c0e1ad90-6cd2-43aa-81b1-18ad6bfd6749", | ||
652 | "name": "BACTERIA", | 680 | "name": "BACTERIA", | ||
653 | "state": "active", | 681 | "state": "active", | ||
654 | "vocabulary_id": null | 682 | "vocabulary_id": null | ||
655 | }, | 683 | }, | ||
656 | { | 684 | { | ||
657 | "display_name": "BIODIVERSITY", | 685 | "display_name": "BIODIVERSITY", | ||
658 | "id": "cb53f136-b0e5-418c-a3d3-cda8d0945ec6", | 686 | "id": "cb53f136-b0e5-418c-a3d3-cda8d0945ec6", | ||
659 | "name": "BIODIVERSITY", | 687 | "name": "BIODIVERSITY", | ||
660 | "state": "active", | 688 | "state": "active", | ||
661 | "vocabulary_id": null | 689 | "vocabulary_id": null | ||
662 | }, | 690 | }, | ||
663 | { | 691 | { | ||
664 | "display_name": "ECOSYSTEM MULTIFUNCTIONALITY", | 692 | "display_name": "ECOSYSTEM MULTIFUNCTIONALITY", | ||
665 | "id": "53c4c6c4-974e-4d17-a7f0-0367d5fd251b", | 693 | "id": "53c4c6c4-974e-4d17-a7f0-0367d5fd251b", | ||
666 | "name": "ECOSYSTEM MULTIFUNCTIONALITY", | 694 | "name": "ECOSYSTEM MULTIFUNCTIONALITY", | ||
667 | "state": "active", | 695 | "state": "active", | ||
668 | "vocabulary_id": null | 696 | "vocabulary_id": null | ||
669 | }, | 697 | }, | ||
670 | { | 698 | { | ||
671 | "display_name": "FUNGI", | 699 | "display_name": "FUNGI", | ||
672 | "id": "3b3fb186-f2d8-4f77-9ce4-a7df88e8832c", | 700 | "id": "3b3fb186-f2d8-4f77-9ce4-a7df88e8832c", | ||
673 | "name": "FUNGI", | 701 | "name": "FUNGI", | ||
674 | "state": "active", | 702 | "state": "active", | ||
675 | "vocabulary_id": null | 703 | "vocabulary_id": null | ||
676 | }, | 704 | }, | ||
677 | { | 705 | { | ||
678 | "display_name": "GRASSLAND", | 706 | "display_name": "GRASSLAND", | ||
679 | "id": "fa420fc0-5693-4358-bc61-4951b239457c", | 707 | "id": "fa420fc0-5693-4358-bc61-4951b239457c", | ||
680 | "name": "GRASSLAND", | 708 | "name": "GRASSLAND", | ||
681 | "state": "active", | 709 | "state": "active", | ||
682 | "vocabulary_id": null | 710 | "vocabulary_id": null | ||
683 | }, | 711 | }, | ||
684 | { | 712 | { | ||
685 | "display_name": "MINERALIZATION", | 713 | "display_name": "MINERALIZATION", | ||
686 | "id": "8fc4e920-34d8-459f-86f2-3630c74cba6b", | 714 | "id": "8fc4e920-34d8-459f-86f2-3630c74cba6b", | ||
687 | "name": "MINERALIZATION", | 715 | "name": "MINERALIZATION", | ||
688 | "state": "active", | 716 | "state": "active", | ||
689 | "vocabulary_id": null | 717 | "vocabulary_id": null | ||
690 | }, | 718 | }, | ||
691 | { | 719 | { | ||
692 | "display_name": "NEMATODES", | 720 | "display_name": "NEMATODES", | ||
693 | "id": "54e71617-a2c8-46d1-af90-ade02f8e5c67", | 721 | "id": "54e71617-a2c8-46d1-af90-ade02f8e5c67", | ||
694 | "name": "NEMATODES", | 722 | "name": "NEMATODES", | ||
695 | "state": "active", | 723 | "state": "active", | ||
696 | "vocabulary_id": null | 724 | "vocabulary_id": null | ||
697 | }, | 725 | }, | ||
698 | { | 726 | { | ||
699 | "display_name": "PLANTS", | 727 | "display_name": "PLANTS", | ||
700 | "id": "bbb54897-475a-4ae4-930f-98d06b621f4a", | 728 | "id": "bbb54897-475a-4ae4-930f-98d06b621f4a", | ||
701 | "name": "PLANTS", | 729 | "name": "PLANTS", | ||
702 | "state": "active", | 730 | "state": "active", | ||
703 | "vocabulary_id": null | 731 | "vocabulary_id": null | ||
704 | }, | 732 | }, | ||
705 | { | 733 | { | ||
706 | "display_name": "RESTORATION", | 734 | "display_name": "RESTORATION", | ||
707 | "id": "6d991907-cda7-4c60-9c79-ecd0056869a7", | 735 | "id": "6d991907-cda7-4c60-9c79-ecd0056869a7", | ||
708 | "name": "RESTORATION", | 736 | "name": "RESTORATION", | ||
709 | "state": "active", | 737 | "state": "active", | ||
710 | "vocabulary_id": null | 738 | "vocabulary_id": null | ||
711 | }, | 739 | }, | ||
712 | { | 740 | { | ||
713 | "display_name": "SOIL BIODIVERSITY", | 741 | "display_name": "SOIL BIODIVERSITY", | ||
714 | "id": "ad659a35-7f99-4b38-8dd0-137187960cdb", | 742 | "id": "ad659a35-7f99-4b38-8dd0-137187960cdb", | ||
715 | "name": "SOIL BIODIVERSITY", | 743 | "name": "SOIL BIODIVERSITY", | ||
716 | "state": "active", | 744 | "state": "active", | ||
717 | "vocabulary_id": null | 745 | "vocabulary_id": null | ||
718 | } | 746 | } | ||
719 | ], | 747 | ], | ||
720 | "title": "Restoring grassland multifunctionality", | 748 | "title": "Restoring grassland multifunctionality", | ||
721 | "type": "dataset", | 749 | "type": "dataset", | ||
722 | "url": null, | 750 | "url": null, | ||
723 | "version": "1.0" | 751 | "version": "1.0" | ||
724 | } | 752 | } |