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\"email\": \"maria.murazzi@wsl.ch\", \"given_name\": \"Maria Elvira\", 
            
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\"identifier\": \"0000-0003-0711-5022\", \"name\": \"Murazzi\"}, 
            
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{\"affiliation\": \"Swiss Federal Institute for Forest Snow and 
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{\"affiliation\": \"Swiss Federal Institute for Forest Snow and 
            
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Landscape Research WSL, Zuercherstrasse 111, 8903 Birmensdorf, 
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Landscape Research WSL, Zuercherstrasse 111, 8903 Birmensdorf, 
            
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Switzerland\", \"affiliation_02\": \"Forest Soils and 
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Switzerland\", \"affiliation_02\": \"Forest Soils and 
            
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Biogeochemistry\", \"affiliation_03\": \"\", \"data_credit\": 
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Biogeochemistry\", \"affiliation_03\": \"\", \"data_credit\": 
            
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[\"validation\", \"software\", \"publication\", \"supervision\"], 
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\"email\": \"frank.hagedorn@wsl.ch\", \"given_name\": \"Frank\", 
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\"email\": \"frank.hagedorn@wsl.ch\", \"given_name\": \"Frank\", 
            
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\"identifier\": \"0000-0001-5218-7776\", \"name\": \"Hagedorn\"}, 
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\"identifier\": \"0000-0001-5218-7776\", \"name\": \"Hagedorn\"}, 
            
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{\"affiliation\": \"Swiss Federal Institute for Forest Snow and 
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{\"affiliation\": \"Swiss Federal Institute for Forest Snow and 
            
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Landscape Research WSL, Zuercherstrasse 111, 8903 Birmensdorf, 
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Landscape Research WSL, Zuercherstrasse 111, 8903 Birmensdorf, 
            
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Switzerland\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\", \"affiliation_03\": \"\", 
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Switzerland\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\", \"affiliation_03\": \"\", 
            
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\"email\": \"paolo.cherubini@wsl.ch\", \"given_name\": \"Paolo\", 
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\"email\": \"paolo.cherubini@wsl.ch\", \"given_name\": \"Paolo\", 
            
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\"identifier\": \"\", \"name\": \"Cherubini\"}, {\"affiliation\": 
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\"identifier\": \"\", \"name\": \"Cherubini\"}, {\"affiliation\": 
            
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\"Swiss Federal Institute for Forest Snow and Landscape Research WSL, 
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\"Swiss Federal Institute for Forest Snow and Landscape Research WSL, 
            
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Zuercherstrasse 111, 8903 Birmensdorf, Switzerland\", 
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Zuercherstrasse 111, 8903 Birmensdorf, Switzerland\", 
            
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\"email\": \"arthur.gessler@wsl.ch\", \"given_name\": \"Arthur\", 
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\"email\": \"arthur.gessler@wsl.ch\", \"given_name\": \"Arthur\", 
            
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\"identifier\": \"0000-0002-1910-9589\", \"name\": \"Gessler\"}, 
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\"identifier\": \"0000-0002-1910-9589\", \"name\": \"Gessler\"}, 
            
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{\"affiliation\": \"Swiss Federal Institute for Forest Snow and 
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{\"affiliation\": \"Swiss Federal Institute for Forest Snow and 
            
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Landscape Research WSL, Zuercherstrasse 111, 8903 Birmensdorf, 
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Landscape Research WSL, Zuercherstrasse 111, 8903 Birmensdorf, 
            
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Switzerland\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\", \"affiliation_03\": \"\", 
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Switzerland\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\", \"affiliation_03\": \"\", 
            
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\"matthias.saurer@wsl.ch\", \"given_name\": \"Matthias\", 
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\"matthias.saurer@wsl.ch\", \"given_name\": \"Matthias\", 
            
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\"identifier\": \"\", \"name\": \"Saurer\"}, {\"affiliation\": 
            
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\"WSL\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\", \"affiliation_03\": \"\", 
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\"WSL\", \"affiliation_02\": \"\", \"affiliation_03\": \"\", 
            
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\"given_name\": \"Ivano\", \"identifier\": \"0000-0003-3436-995X\", 
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\"given_name\": \"Ivano\", \"identifier\": \"0000-0003-3436-995X\", 
            
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  "funding": "[{\"grant_number\": \"\", \"institution\": \"WSL, Swiss 
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  "funding": "[{\"grant_number\": \"\", \"institution\": \"WSL, Swiss 
            
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Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research\", 
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Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research\", 
            
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  "language": "en",
            
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  "license_id": "CC0-1.0",
            
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  "license_title": "Creative Commons Zero - No Rights Reserved (CC0 
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  "license_title": "Creative Commons Zero - No Rights Reserved (CC0 
            
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1.0)",
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  "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/",
            
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  "maintainer": "{\"affiliation\": \"WSL\", \"email\": 
            
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\"maria.murazzi@wsl.ch\", \"given_name\": \"Maria Elvira\", 
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\"maria.murazzi@wsl.ch\", \"given_name\": \"Maria Elvira\", 
            
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\"identifier\": \"0000-0003-0711-5022\", \"name\": \"Murazzi\"}",
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\"identifier\": \"0000-0003-0711-5022\", \"name\": \"Murazzi\"}",
            
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  "metadata_created": "2021-11-15T09:31:55.045466",
            
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  "metadata_modified": "2021-11-22T08:34:48.653262",
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  "metadata_modified": "2021-11-22T08:46:54.348403",
            
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  "name": "nanoplastics-in-forests",
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  "name": "nanoplastics-in-forests",
            
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  "notes": "The fate of plastic in the environment is of global 
59
  "notes": "The fate of plastic in the environment is of global 
            
60
concern, because its production recently has\r\nincreased strongly and 
60
concern, because its production recently has\r\nincreased strongly and 
            
61
it accumulates in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Although some 
61
it accumulates in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Although some 
            
62
knowledge on\r\nits role in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems was 
62
knowledge on\r\nits role in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems was 
            
63
gained in the recent decade, hitherto very little is known\r\nabout 
63
gained in the recent decade, hitherto very little is known\r\nabout 
            
64
the impact of micro and nanoplastics in forest ecosystems.\r\n\r\nThe 
64
the impact of micro and nanoplastics in forest ecosystems.\r\n\r\nThe 
            
65
aim of this pioneering project was to explore if nanoplastics are 
65
aim of this pioneering project was to explore if nanoplastics are 
            
66
taken up by forest trees species\r\nthrough leaves or roots. In 
66
taken up by forest trees species\r\nthrough leaves or roots. In 
            
67
greenhouse experiments, we exposed leaves or roots of seedling of two 
67
greenhouse experiments, we exposed leaves or roots of seedling of two 
            
68
forest\r\ntrees species to solutions with highly 13C-labelled 
68
forest\r\ntrees species to solutions with highly 13C-labelled 
            
69
polystyrene nanoparticles (13C-nPS, 99 atom%) and\r\nexamined if they 
69
polystyrene nanoparticles (13C-nPS, 99 atom%) and\r\nexamined if they 
            
70
were incorporated in different above- and belowground tissues. 
70
were incorporated in different above- and belowground tissues. 
            
71
\r\n\r\nTreated part of the trees for both species showed significant 
71
\r\n\r\nTreated part of the trees for both species showed significant 
            
72
13C-enrichment, indicating that trees take up nanoparticles. However, 
72
13C-enrichment, indicating that trees take up nanoparticles. However, 
            
73
the overall 13C signal strength in tissues that were not exposed to 
73
the overall 13C signal strength in tissues that were not exposed to 
            
74
the 13C label remained low (\u0394\u03b413C<1\u2030) and was confined 
74
the 13C label remained low (\u0394\u03b413C<1\u2030) and was confined 
            
75
to a few seedlings, leaving it ambiguous whether nanoplastic transport 
75
to a few seedlings, leaving it ambiguous whether nanoplastic transport 
            
76
occurs or not. \r\n\r\nWe acknowledge that the new method developed 
76
occurs or not. \r\n\r\nWe acknowledge that the new method developed 
            
77
might be not sensitive enough to unequivocally detect\r\nmechanisms of 
77
might be not sensitive enough to unequivocally detect\r\nmechanisms of 
            
78
nanoplastic uptake and transport at environmentally realistic 
78
nanoplastic uptake and transport at environmentally realistic 
            
79
concentrations.",
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concentrations.",
            
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  "num_resources": 1,
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  "num_resources": 1,
            
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  "num_tags": 5,
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  "num_tags": 5,
            
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  "organization": {
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  "organization": {
            
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    "approval_status": "approved",
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    "approval_status": "approved",
            
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    "created": "2016-11-14T15:46:07.806389",
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    "created": "2016-11-14T15:46:07.806389",
            
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    "description": "The Research Unit investigates how properties and 
85
    "description": "The Research Unit investigates how properties and 
            
86
functions of forest soils (e.g. nutrient availability) and 
86
functions of forest soils (e.g. nutrient availability) and 
            
87
biogeochemical processes (e.g. C mineralisation) depend on external 
87
biogeochemical processes (e.g. C mineralisation) depend on external 
            
88
factors such as contaminant input, climatic change and forest 
88
factors such as contaminant input, climatic change and forest 
            
89
management. On the micro scale, the Research Unit develops 
89
management. On the micro scale, the Research Unit develops 
            
90
experimental and analytical tools to study pathways and processes in 
90
experimental and analytical tools to study pathways and processes in 
            
91
the rhizosphere.\r\n\r\n###Our research focuses on:\r\n\r\n* Microbial 
91
the rhizosphere.\r\n\r\n###Our research focuses on:\r\n\r\n* Microbial 
            
92
ecology\r\n* Nutrient cycles\r\n* Rhizosphere\r\n* Roots\r\n* Site 
92
ecology\r\n* Nutrient cycles\r\n* Rhizosphere\r\n* Roots\r\n* Site 
            
93
ecology\r\n* Soil carbon\r\n* Soil protection\r\n* Soil 
93
ecology\r\n* Soil carbon\r\n* Soil protection\r\n* Soil 
            
94
water\r\n\r\n__Further information__: 
94
water\r\n\r\n__Further information__: 
            
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sl/organization/research-units/forest-soils-and-biogeochemistry.html",
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sl/organization/research-units/forest-soils-and-biogeochemistry.html",
            
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    "state": "active",
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    "state": "active",
            
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    "title": "Forest Soils and Biogeochemistry",
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    "title": "Forest Soils and Biogeochemistry",
            
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    "type": "organization"
            
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  "publication": "{\"publication_year\": \"2021\", \"publisher\": 
            
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\"EnviDat\"}",
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\"EnviDat\"}",
            
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  "publication_state": "approved",
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  "related_publications": "",
            
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  "resources": [
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  "resources": [
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "created": "2021-11-15T09:35:50.537056",
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      "created": "2021-11-15T09:35:50.537056",
            
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      "description": "Data embargoed until August 2022, and it will be 
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      "description": "Data embargoed until August 2022, and it will be 
            
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provided upon request\r\n\r\n-   excel file containing: two working 
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provided upon request\r\n\r\n-   excel file containing: two working 
            
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sheets (leaf supply and root supply experiment) with a table with the 
122
sheets (leaf supply and root supply experiment) with a table with the 
            
123
values 13C-nanopolystyrene in the different tissues of the two forest 
123
values 13C-nanopolystyrene in the different tissues of the two forest 
            
124
tree species;  graph showing the differences between controls and 
124
tree species;  graph showing the differences between controls and 
            
125
treatments of 13C-nanopolystyrene enrichment for each tissue of each 
125
treatments of 13C-nanopolystyrene enrichment for each tissue of each 
            
126
forest tree species; ANOVA table showing significant values after 
126
forest tree species; ANOVA table showing significant values after 
            
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having exposed the tree species to 13C-nanopolystyrene",
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having exposed the tree species to 13C-nanopolystyrene",
            
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      "doi": "",
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      "name": "Nanoplastic in forests experiment",
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      "name": "Nanoplastic in forests experiment",
            
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      "size": 699842,
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      "state": "active",
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      "url": 
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      "url": 
            
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0-b7a64b6d0976/download/nanoplastic-in-forest-data-to-be-shared.xlsx",
            
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  "spatial_info": "Switzerland",
            
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  "subtitle": "",
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  "subtitle": "",
            
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  "tags": [
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  "tags": [
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "display_name": "13C LABELLING",
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      "display_name": "13C LABELLING",
            
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      "id": "ee2f4eb2-a5b3-4357-91d2-b8d0d55a9986",
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      "name": "FOREST TREES",
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      "name": "FOREST TREES",
            
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      "state": "active",
            
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    },
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    {
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      "display_name": "NANOPLASTIC",
            
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      "name": "NANOPLASTIC",
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      "name": "NANOPLASTIC",
            
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      "state": "active",
            
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      "id": "9770e865-8478-4551-ba80-71acb14a9d94",
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      "id": "9770e865-8478-4551-ba80-71acb14a9d94",
            
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      "name": "POLYSTYRENE",
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      "name": "POLYSTYRENE",
            
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      "state": "active",
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      "state": "active",
            
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      "vocabulary_id": null
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      "vocabulary_id": null
            
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    },
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    },
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "display_name": "UPTAKE",
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      "display_name": "UPTAKE",
            
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      "id": "e899ca7e-4b64-455b-b229-898a436b4229",
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      "id": "e899ca7e-4b64-455b-b229-898a436b4229",
            
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      "name": "UPTAKE",
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      "name": "UPTAKE",
            
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      "state": "active",
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      "state": "active",
            
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      "vocabulary_id": null
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      "vocabulary_id": null
            
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    }
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    }
            
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  ],
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  ],
            
194
  "title": "Nanoplastics in forests: Exploring the effects of 
194
  "title": "Nanoplastics in forests: Exploring the effects of 
            
195
nanoplastics on forest soils and tree physiology (NanoPlast)",
195
nanoplastics on forest soils and tree physiology (NanoPlast)",
            
196
  "type": "dataset",
196
  "type": "dataset",
            
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  "url": null,
197
  "url": null,
            
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  "version": "1.0"
198
  "version": "1.0"
            
199
}
199
}